Finally, it should be noted that anxiety and language can hamper communication between people of the identical culture if the context is not mutually understood. Anecdotally, this author once requested a copy of a Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess from an elderly man behind a counter in a small-town used bookstore who appeared to be the husband of the full-time owner, who was away. The kindly man squirmed a bit, stared blankly into space and repeated the words one at a time: "A" -- "clockwork" -- "orange?" he asked. It was clear he understood the mother tongue and the meanings of the individual words, but taken together, he did not understand them in their context as being a reference to a book and motion picture by the same name, highlighting the universal need for context in day-to-day communications with anyone from any culture.
Conclusion
As the globalization process continues to draw people from around the world closer together, the need for effective cross-cultural communications has never been greater. The research showed that some of the potential barriers to effective cross-cultural communications included language (far and away the biggest barrier), inadvertent slips in nonverbal communications, cultural stereotypes and preconceptions, as well as the evaluation...
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