¶ … Environment and Economic Globalization
It is certain that as people we appraise the value of certain concepts and ideas in various manners, our perception of these many times are dependent on our culture, class, and social upbringing. For some it is of great importance to step outside their home in the morning and enjoy a breath fresh air. When they pass by a factory emitting CO2 emissions into the atmosphere they are disgusted. However, the people working inside that same factory are probably more concerned with being able to provide the means necessary for their household and family, than enjoying fresh air. Both individuals probably have a valid point-of-view. The regulation of environmental standards is an issue that has been steadily growing and causing political turmoil for several decades. Despite these challenges and differences in viewpoints, we must as a global community come together order correct difficulties that affect us all, like environmental pollution. Economic globalization drastically changed the world in both positive and negative ways. It has allowed countries to flourish both economically, educationally, medically and politically. It has however, also caused environmental depletion like deforestation, fossil fuel overuse, oil spills, water pollution and global warming.
Author Robert Harris provides a unique and informative perspective of some the challenges we face while trying to balance and weigh the benefits of economic globalization vs. The impact it has on our environment. In his article titled Consumption, Not CO2 Emissions, Reframing Perspectives of Climate...
Harris takes an interesting approach in relating to what he believes is greatly contributing to CO2 emissions. He believes that producing countries like China which are notorious pollutants are not solely to blame for the depletion of our environment. Harris instead believes the importing, wealthy and developed nations are also to blame because of their unquenchable desire for consumer goods. There are currently emission standards imposed by the United Nations Framework convention for Climate Control that countries have tried to agree upon. If countries are not able to meet these standards they can be penalized with tariffs or exclusions in trade agreements, in short they can suffer financially. It is difficult for developing countries that seek economic growth to abide by regulations while at the same time satisfying the demands of importing countries. Harris indicates that current economic globalization strategies if unchanged will undermine the progress towards reducing global CO2 emissions and its impact on climate change. Nations that produce international consumer goods follow the simple law of supply and demand, according to Harris recently, producing countries like China have begun to demand that the consumer countries also take partial responsibility for the emissions created. This seems like a reasonable approach considering that according to Harris "25% of China's CO2 emissions, for example, were dedicated to making goods for exports and consumption in other countries" (4). Harris also estimates that 23% of total global CO2 emissions were created due to
international trade and consumer demand. This article describes the challenges that the international marketplace faces while trying to decide what is more important is it the
success of our
global economy? Or is it the saving of our environment? Harris calls for more consumption based accounting in order to create a more balanced, fair and appropriate environmental emission standards.
Due to its dedication to the export of international goods China has risen both politically and economically from once being a poor and feeble nation. It can also be said that America rose in the same manner during the
industrial revolution in an era where there were no environmental regulations. So is it…
