¶ … REDD+ Threaten to Recentralize Forest Governance" by Phelps and colleagues examines the phenomenon of the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) movement and how this trend might lead to a disturbing tendency of decentralized forest management. Ultimately Phelps and associates argue that in order for the proper balance to be achieved, communities need to have the ultimate control over the design of REDD+ and the exact manner in which it is implemented. Keeping control at the local level will ensure that the integrity of the environment is maintained in the present and in the years to come. Furthermore, Phelps and company are pushing for the optimization of REDD+ policies through more intensified research. Finding a sense of harmony is the ultimate option. "There is a tension between the urgency to reduce emissions and science-based REDD+ governance that could benefit millions of forest-dependent people and could reduce forest carbon emissions" (Phelps et al., 2010). Community involvement may help to thwart the elements which could lead to decentralization of this trend. Discovering the proper balance is something which is the order of the day when it comes to a range of environmental issue. For example, as Khan explains in his article, "What role for network governance in urban low carbon emissions?" By Jamil Khan is an article which describes how while many cities have been proactive about addressing climate change, the multi-level governance which occurs within major metropolitan...
The peace (essentially established in Westphalia) merely provided a pretext for liberty. As free market enterprises adapted to new ideas of liberty, the very security that the former liberty promised gave way to a new threat of domination through war. Putin is quite correct to assert that international law is being flouted by America: American corporate interests have larger concerns that the maintenance of international law: their business is
In these constructs, the nation-state is seen as the outgrowth of global political arrangements, as global desires for money and power shape the globalizing world (Meyer et al., 1999). But the primary weakness in this paradigm is the fact that a globalized world constructed through political means would be just that, a globalized world, but not necessarily a global civil society. Indeed, such an organization would fail to meet
.....pursuing graduate studies for professional and personal advancement. A graduate program for professional improvement will prime me for a profession in business, civil service, and nonprofit settings. The programs merge discipline-specific and complex coursework with competence such as critical thinking, multitasking/time management, and analytical thinking that are carried over even with change of profession. Moreover, completing a graduate degree signifies steadfastness, purpose, strength of mind and resilience, and individuals who
GLOBAL GOVENANCE UNITED NATIONS & REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS The foundations and basic ideas of Global Governance are examined in the book 'International Organizations: The Politics and Processes of Global Governance' (Karns & Mingst, 2009). In the report below, three chapters from this text are first summarized, and then subsequently analyzed and discussed. Sections addressed are Chapter 3 - 'Foundation of the Pieces of Global Governance'; Chapter 4 - 'The United Nations:
Essay Topic Examples 1. The Role of the United Nations in Shaping International Peace: Examine how the United Nations has contributed to global governance and the ways in which it has been successful or unsuccessful in promoting international peace. Discuss the challenges it faces and its potential for future peacekeeping operations. 2. The Impact of Globalization on Sovereignty and International Conflict: Analyze the effects of globalization on the nation-state's sovereignty and the new types
Essay Topic Examples 1. The Role of International Organizations in Conflict Resolution: This topic explores how bodies like the United Nations, NATO, and the African Union contribute to peacekeeping and conflict resolution, examining their effectiveness, challenges, and the need for reform. 2. Global Governance and Economic Inequality: Discusses how global governance structures address or exacerbate economic disparities between nations, focusing on policies, trade agreements, and the role of international financial institutions. 3. The Impact of
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