Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Etiology
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can be caused by a number of different medical conditions. People suffering from obesity are more likely to develop GERD, and given the obesity epidemic in the United States and other western countries this explains why the prevalence of GERD approaches 20% in these countries. Pregnant women, smokers, diabetics, asthmatics, and anyone who suffers from slow digesting also have an increased risk of developing this disease.
Some people may suffer from genetic or medical conditions that predispose them to developing GERD. A hiatal hernia results when the upper portion of the stomach pushes up into the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach, the esophagus, and if the hernia is severe enough then GERD may develop. Schleroderma is a rare, progressive disease that causes the skin and other connective tissues to harden, which may interfere with the proper functioning of the...
Essay Topic Examples 1. The Pathophysiology of GERD: Understanding the Mechanisms Behind Acid Reflux This essay would delve into the complexities of gastrointestinal physiology, discussing how and why gastroesophageal reflux occurs, including factors like lower esophageal sphincter (LES) dysfunction, hiatal hernia, esophageal motility, and gastric emptying. 2. Lifestyle and Dietary Influences on GERD: An Analysis of Prevention and Management Strategies This topic would explore how lifestyle choices, dietary habits, and obesity impact the incidence
Pathophysiology of Gastric Acid Stimulation and Production The human body produces gastric acid in the stomach, primarily to digest proteins (Anand, 2015; Huether & McCance, 2012). It is composed o hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride. It digests proteins through the action of digestive enzymes and allowing digestive enzymes break down the long chains of amino acids from digested proteins. The production of gastric acid us regulated by the autonomous nervous system
Chronic Health: Comprehensive Case Study Part A Setting: Skilled nursing facility. The facility largely offers residential care for senior citizens – mostly from the age of 65 and above. The patient is a 72-year-old Caucasian male who has been undergoing rehabilitation treatment, specifically orthopedic physical therapy, deemed necessary from a medical point of view. Clinical information: Chief complaint: Client complains of abdominal pain and “heartburn.” HPI: Patient points out that he has been experiencing serious pain
GI Case StudySOAP Note for Visit 1SubjectiveHistory of the present illness: 34-year-old black female presents with complaints of chest pain and leg cramps. She was diagnosed with Crohn�s disease after a colonoscopy was performed due to unresolved rectal bleeding. She was started on Remicade infusions for Crohn�s disease about 3 weeks ago and is currently in remission. She reports no rectal bleeding at present. She quit smoking 3 weeks ago
Prescription antifungal or antiyeast medications may also interfere with the action of omeprazole and should not be taken concurrently with it. Plain Language: Omeprazole is a drug primarily used to treat the symptoms of heartburn and acid reflux. Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid shoots up into the esophagus, the tube connecting the throat to the stomach. Although it is a prescription-only medication in many places, it is also sold over-the-counter in
SOAP NotePatient Initials: S.P. Age: 42 Gender: FemaleSUBJECTIVE DATAChief Complaint (CC): \\\"I\\\'ve been having stomach discomfort and problems for the past few weeks.\\\"History of Present Illness (HPI): 42-year-old Caucasian female presents with complaints of stomach discomfort for the last 3-4 weeks.Location: Upper abdominal regionQuality: Burning sensationQuantity or severity: Moderate to severeTiming: Began gradually about 3-4 weeks ago and has been persistent since thenSetting: Symptoms worsen post mealsFactors: Spicy foods seem
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