Verified Document

Geography On Ancient Egyptian Culture Essay

At first glance, the presence of the desert might seem like a curse, not a blessing for the Egyptians. Yet it was the desert "that protected Egypt on two sides. These deserts separated ancient Egypt from neighboring countries and invading armies" ("Geography," Ancient Egypt: The British Museum, 2009). The desert "also provided the ancient Egyptians with a source for precious metals and semi-precious stones," that enriched its leaders and further enabled the creation of a massive and thriving cultural landscape ("Geography," Ancient Egypt: The British Museum, 2009). The cycles of the Inundations clearly enabled the construction of the Pyramids. "During the inundation, though, there was nothing to do for the Egyptian farmer. Rather than doing nothing for a whole season, the Egyptians would do other tasks rather than paying tax. (Tax was usually taken out of the crops that the farmers grew, and during inundation, the farmland was covered by water!) During the Old Kingdom, this work took on the form of working on building pyramids" (Seawright 2009). In addition to slaves, skilled craftsman and artisans would also have been required, along with an intuitive if not formal mathematics (Winston 2009).

The difficulty of living a life dependant upon the Nile must never be overlooked. The Nile and thus the harvest could be capricious in its yield. Egypt's prosperity, in other words, must be measured only in relation to its neighbors in a relative sense. The fear and anticipation regarding the Inundations also resulted in the creation of a measuring system, to allow for an anticipation of the coming hardship or bounty: "The amount of silt left behind due to the height of the Nile determined the amount of crops that the Egyptians could grow -- if the inundation was too low, it would be a year of famine" (Seawright 2009).

Egyptians created...

"They were constructed in one of three different formats -- a slab or pillar, a well or a series of steps. All three were calibrated using the same unit of measurement, the cubit; the Egyptians broke the cubit into smaller units, which allowed them to keep remarkably accurate records, perhaps more accurate than would have been warranted for the purposes of merely agriculture and taxation" (Seawright 2009). This reliable measuring system further contributed to the proficiency of Egyptians as builders.
The Inundation schedule of the Nile produced a ready source of laborers willing to work, a complex measuring system and a complex culture. The military security provided by the desert, the relative bounty of the Nile's fertility, and the constant fear of famine can be traced back to the Nile. Although the Egyptians later achieved greater control over the Nile, its cultural influences persisted until the demise of this great civilization.

Works Cited

"Geography." Ancient Egypt: The British Museum. October 26, 2009

http://www.ancientegypt.co.uk/geography/home.html

"Geography of Ancient Egypt." Egypt: emuseum. October 26, 2009

http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/egypt/dailylife/geography.html

Seawright. Caroline. "Inundations." Tour Egypt. October 26, 2009

http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/nile.htm

"The Old Kingdom. Pyramid Construction." Tour Egypt. Fordham University.

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/asbook04.html#the%20Old%20Kingdom

Winston, Alan. "The labors of pyramid building." Tour Egypt. October 26, 2009

http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/pyramidworkforce.htm

Sources used in this document:
Works Cited

"Geography." Ancient Egypt: The British Museum. October 26, 2009

http://www.ancientegypt.co.uk/geography/home.html

"Geography of Ancient Egypt." Egypt: emuseum. October 26, 2009

http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/egypt/dailylife/geography.html
http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/nile.htm
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/asbook04.html#the%20Old%20Kingdom
http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/pyramidworkforce.htm
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Ancient Egyptian History While Attempting
Words: 1957 Length: 6 Document Type: Essay

For the most part, he appears to make the most of the sources of evidence that are existent and available to scholars today to reach his findings regarding aspects of Egyptian communal life. Still, the most convincing aspects of that identity are the external ones that exist in relation to tangible markers of culture. The many illustrations, hieroglyphic text, and analyses of Egyptian architecture allows for some relatively simple

Depictions of Foreign Lands and Foreigners in Ancient Egyptian Literature...
Words: 1777 Length: 5 Document Type: Essay

Ancient Egyptian Attitudes Towards Foreigners Author Bruce Trigger, a professor of anthropology at McGill University, explains that during the Late Period of Egyptian history foreigners accounted for "a sizeable proportion of the population of Egypt" (Trigger, 1983, 316). Included in the list of foreigners that were living in Egypt (anyone that could not speak Egyptian was considered a foreigner) were "…merchants, mercenaries, travelers, students, allies and conquerors" (Trigger, 316). What was

Ancient History Egypt Was More
Words: 1434 Length: 5 Document Type: Term Paper

their political systems were far less developed too, and although Egyptian religion had taken root in most of the communities of Upper and Lower Egypt temples had yet to reach their characteristic grandiose size until the pharaonic period. The rise of the great pharaohs meant an enormous boost in wealth and political power to the demigod/kings who could commission the large architectural projects that epitomize dynastic Egypt. During the

Geography Anxiety Unknown Play Major Role Determining
Words: 1275 Length: 4 Document Type: Essay

geography anxiety unknown play major role determining character ancient Egyptian Greek religions? Topic 1 Introduction Ancient Egypt historical geographical background Resource. Topic 5 Sacred Rituals Serving Gods People Topic 3 Beliefs Gods Afterlife Topic 6 Greek religion beliefs Mystery religions afterlife Readings Teeter, E 2007, 'Temple cults', T Wilkinson (ed. Religion in Ancient Egypt and Greece Geography and anxiety about the unknown are two of the most important elements responsible for creating

Ancient Civilizations Greek Roman Hellenistic
Words: 2569 Length: 8 Document Type: Term Paper

civilizations we have studied thus far in this course, which do you believe has contributed the most to our present society and why? You must state you case by giving specific examples based on reading and research. Each civilization of the world has grown and evolved on the contributions made by civilization preceding their own. It is beyond contesting that Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations (3000-12000 B.C.E.) laid the foundation of

Ancient State Systems Sumeria Persia and Assyria
Words: 3258 Length: 10 Document Type: Term Paper

Ancient State Systems: Sumeria, Persia and Assyria The ancient state-systems of Sumeria, Assyria and Persia each rose, flourished and fell in the region known as Mesopotamia between 3500 BC and 330 BC. Each exerted a considerable, if highly variable, degree of authority over a large geographical area; authority created and maintained by governmental and administrative institutions and backed by diplomacy and military force. Each depended on complex trading and commercial systems,

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now