Designing Babies: Genetic Engineering
The rapid development of science and technology has led to an advanced knowledge in the human genome with an increasing ability to change and modify genes to assist people designing babies that suit their wishes in the future. The genetic screening techniques are already being used in some countries where embryos are selected by sex and genes resistance to diseases. The argument in support of genetic engineering is that in the future, scientists will have the ability to replace the faulty genes with healthy DNA genes thereby eradicating the genetic diseases. Through genetic engineering it will be possible to design babies who will be highly intelligent, becoming great leaders and scientists in the future. Additionally, it will be possible to correct genetic diseases passed from generation to generation assisting families to install genes that offer lifelong protection against diseases. Despite the aforementioned benefits suggested by the scientists, some people are against the notion of designing babies through genetic engineering on the ground that it is not ethical. Dozens of countries "have banned germ-line engineering." (Regalado 1). European Unions have also concluded that tampering with genes is a crime against humanity.
The objective of this essay is to assess the argument of Mill, Kant and Locke with regards to the issue of designing babies through...
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