4. Further thoughts:
The understanding of human sexuality has perhaps served to bring a dimension of maturity to my own thinking about human sexuality. Often times these things are taken for granted, but when we begin exploring them at an academic level, we find that we probably were not so well informed as we might have at first believed ourselves to be. It is incredibly interesting to me that the brain and the skin are two of the most significantly involved organs in the sexual act, and yet they have so much to do with the pleasure derived from intimacy that it almost makes one feel kind of silly to have overlooked it, or to have let it go without great thought.
Learning about human sexuality demystifies and demythifies many things that a lot of think in terms of sexuality.
WORKSHEET for MODULE 3 ASSIGNMENT
Behavior in question:
The behavior in question is whether or not the individual who has had a sex changed performed on early in life grow to adulthood experiencing feelings, psychology, and physicality in synch with their assigned sex. Keeping in mind that both cases cited as examples here, are cases where the sex reassignment was made at an early age in the child's life. When it was anticipated that the child would recover from the surgery and go on to lead a healthy, happy, "normal" life consistent with the sexual reassignment. The question is what is normal?
The answer might be that "normal" is whatever sexual identity the individual finds most comfortable, natural, and satisfying to them personally. In the case of the individual born Lynn Elizabeth Harris, the level of comfort, and the accompanying physiology, by way of the images, was such that Harris might have felt comfortable as a woman. Obviously did, according to the story. Early on in her life Harris was quite beautiful as a woman. Then, around the time Harris seeks to have her sex legally changed, she is looking very much like a man. This raises questions, too, as to whether or not we should leave these children be, and see which they evolve and choose to live for themselves.
As for the second case of John William Money, who botched a circumcision he was performing on a child, and advised sexual reassignment; this is a heinous case of something that goes beyond medical malpractice to child abuse really. The child grew up and suffered identity issues, and when he finally began to live his life as the man he was born, he still had no way of coping with his psychological pain and, the story intimates, it is for this reason that at age 38 he took his own life.
The cases described here are very different, of course, since one is a natural evolution, and the sexual assignment that was selected for the child at birth seemed to support the child's behavior and lifestyle throughout adolescence and into young adulthood. Then, when the child's physiology began manifesting symptoms of Harris' "other" sexual side, Harris changed his sexual identity and has lived, it seems, a healthy and productive life.
Unfortunately, the child who Money botched the circumcision on, and who suffered as the assigned sex with feelings and emotions that he could not relate to his sexual identity, never felt comfortable in the assigned sexual role. That took its toll on this person's psyche, and was really a source of torture such that it lead to suicide.
Statistics:
PREVALENCE (How common is it?):
Some sources for data on statistical norms of sexual behavior include the GSS study:
http://www.norc.org/NR/rdonlyres/2663F09F-2E74-436E-AC81-6FFBF288E183/0/AmericanSexualBehavior2006.pdf
Cannot access above site!
and Kinsey's somewhat older data (from 1940's) from possibly non-representative sample, but very comprehensive:
http://www.indiana.edu/~kinsey/research/ak-data.html#Findings
The Kinsey site is devoted to sexual interaction, and does not address Hormorphidites
Health:
SUFFERING: (What symptoms or complaints motivate seeking help from doctors?)
For Harris, she (prior to changing sexual identity as adult) began experiencing conditions consistent with male maturity; facial hair, a change in facial appearance from feminine to masculine, and a sense of not feeling comfortable as a woman anymore.
For Money's patient, he never felt comfortable as a woman, but his true sexual identity was kept from him until he was much older; then, when he found out that he was actually born a boy, many of the things he experienced psychologically and physically were clear to him. His interests were those of boy. His body felt masculine to him. Later, when he began living his born identity, his life was improved, but he...
In addition, the researcher note that the relatively small sample size in their study did not allow separate genetic analyses for males and females (Coolidge et al.). Environmentalism (social influence). A recent study by Wallien and Cohen-Kettenis (2008) analyzed psychosexual outcomes of gender-dysphoric children at 16 years and older to determine childhood characteristics related to psychosexual outcomes based on various social influences that may be experienced during the timeframes studied.
Also, all women must be pressed to ask why they seek to embody the female ideal of beauty, and are willing to sacrifice so much to do so. Even if the fashion industry were to ban all models wholesale beneath a BMI of 18.5, while male chauvinists might delight in the curves of the models gyrating on the catwalks of Milan, the ideals held up for women to fulfill
Relationships provide the key experience that connects children's personal and social worlds. It is within the dynamic interplay between these two worlds that minds form and personalities grow, behavior evolves and social competence begins." (1999) Howe relates that it is being acknowledged increasingly that "...psychologically, the individual cannot be understood independently of his or her social and cultural context. The infant dos not enter the world as a priori
A study conducted in 1995 found that 70% of women felt depressed after looking at fashion magazines for three minutes. Around half the female population at one time or another attempt weight loss, leading to greater smoking and eating disorder among women (Women and Body Image, 2009). These images, of course, influence men as well, as, finding the idealized images of women more appealing and sexy, men expect their
Race, Class and Gender and Correctional Settings Today, the United States incarcerates more than 25% of low-income young black males, so it is reasonable to suggest that there is an inextricable relationship between race, socioeconomic class and gender and the institutional correctional community. It is also reasonable to suggest that this relationship has a corresponding impact on clients, staff and the administration of correctional institutions. To determine the facts, this
Forcing transgendered people to change at any age is usually futile, and could increase rather than alleviate any trauma the boy feels regarding his identity. However, given the difficulties the boy may experience in the future, encouraging the parents to get the boy counseling, without labeling the boy as 'abnormal' would be a wise step. Part B The reasons that individuals identify with opposite-gendered behaviors and physicality are not clearly understood, even
Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.
Get Started Now