People are therefore more likely to engage in gambling activities and more likely to develop an addiction to gambling. The author further explains that even though there are still social conflicts concerning the implementation and expansion of certain types of gambling such as, video lottery, terminals gambling has become a largely accepted practice (Cosgrave (2010). In addition, gambling is an activity that is mass-marketed by private gambling companies and states as type of leisure activity (Cosgrave (2010). This mass-marketing of gambling sends a message to consumers that gambling is an activity that is accepted and even expected in that particular community. As such people are more likely to participate in such and activity and less likely to feel guilty as a result of such participation.
Cosgrave (2010) further explains that gambling addictions have a great deal to do with consumption and risk. The author explains that legal gambling is a type of consumption in which individuals engaging in the activity are usually motivated by feelings of desire, leisure and pleasure. The author also explains that in classic sociology, the concept of production has been replaced with an emphasis on consumption for attempting to understand the social structure and culture of modern societies. In addition those who have examined modern society have provided formulations of risk to provide a greater understanding of modern social structure.
The author further explains that contrary to the earlier macro formulations developed to describe the risk society, current micro accounts of risk provide investigation of the risk-tak-ing process. This current examination concludes that risk society is an activity that is desirable for the individual engaging in the activity. These risks are described as edge work, safe risk and cultivated risk. The author explains that although risk-taking products are currently available in tourism and leisure markets, analysts believe that the quest of chasing risk is an articulation of social transformation and changing social structure (Gephart 2001; Hannigan 1998, Cosgrave 2010). In addition, Gephart (2001), asserts that "safe risk" serves as a "founda-tional organizational feature of contemporary spectacular society," while Lyng (2005:8) suggests that risk-taking is a "structural principle" of ac-tor and institutional orientations in "risk societies (Gephart 2001, 141)." The author further explains that
"The legalization and expansion of gambling has liberalized a form of risk-taking that was previously held (at least officially) to be problematic for society. In a liberalized environment, indeed within a larger cultural milieu where consumption is central to social organization, participation in risky practices and the consumption of risk products is not so much the issue, but excessive or unsafe involvement entails certain kinds of stigmatization, such as the label of addiction (Cosgrave 2010, 116). "
In this passage the author is explaining that the prevalence of gambling through the legalization of the activity has led to the development of a social norm out of an activity that was once seen as wrong or against the moral code of the same society in which it is now prevalent. This prevalence has caused people within the society to take risks in an activity that was previously forbidden. These risks are not necessarily detrimental. However, when these activities are partaken of in ways that are excessive, addictions can form.
The author also explains that casinos are places that provide consumers with spending experience. Because casinos provide consumers with oppor-tunities for both pleasure and expenditure, their growth in the current legalized gambling environment reflects the transformation of several social norms including cultural values, economic ethics, and social development in the change from industrial to postindustrial consumer citizenries (Cosgrave and Klassen 2001; Miller 1995; Tucker 1991; Cosgrave, 2010).
In other words the legalization of casinos and other forms of gambling has forever changed society. This means that the things that were once shunned, such as gambling, are now viewed as acceptable as a result in changes in economic ethics, cultural values and changes from industrial to postindustrial consumer citizenries. As it pertains to economic ethics, there was a time when state and local governments felt is was beneath them to accept revenues from the practice of gambling. This economic ethic is still part of the landscape of many state and locales. However, in some places that did not allow gambling for many years, there has been in recent years the adoption of legalized gambling for the purposes of receiving tax revenues that are desperately needed. Cultural values have also changed a great deal and led to the development of social practices that were once despised. For instance, as it related to many aspects of society, certain religious beliefs such as Christianity...
Gambling The negative effects of gambling have been researched, touted, published and spewed forth from the mouths of researchers and do-gooders for decades, yet there has been an astonishing lack of research accomplished on the positive aspects of gambling influences on modern society (or even past societies for that matter). The reason behind such paucity might be that there are no positive aspects to gambling and that it leads to a
Also, the more the person loses money, the more likely they are to become emotionally distraught and potentially violent, especially when under the influence of alcohol and drugs. As organized crime and gambling go hand-in-hand, so too do organized crime and drugs, which is why gambling and drugs are closely related sociological deviant phenomenon, phenomenon that all Christians should firmly oppose. Gambling creates widespread familial and personal problems as well
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