¶ … Factorial Ecology With Radiocentric Explanations
Factorial ecology vs. radiocentric explanations of urban development
Currently, two popular frameworks of statistical and geographical analysis of human populations offer themselves to students of urban development and planning. According to the sociologist Carl-Gunnar Janson, one of the more popular explanations during the 1970's, regarding particular urban populations' growth and expansion, was to be found through the sociological use of factorial ecology. Factorial ecology is the statistical study of various sociological and economic data, with the attempt to determine the most probable explanations behind the chosen variables that are being studied.
Very often most of the variance in a group of dozens of the factors taken under consideration can be accounted for by three or four possible reasons. (Janson, 1980). This is not necessarily a weakness of the model, however. For instance, a factorial ecology might take into consideration the ethnicity and gender composition of a particular area to determine why a city underwent a particular 'boom' period over the course of its development. For instance, Toronto's explosion in its Asian population after the United Kingdom's agreement to cede that nation back to Chinese ownership resulted in an influx of Asian professionals into particular areas of the city. (Bunting and Filion, 2000). Variables such as first-generation vs. second-generation ancestry, Asian ethnicity, etc. could all come into factoring a factorial ecology to account for the city's professional growth during the period, and specifically in the boom of the professional-class Asian immigrant population.
In contrast, radiocentric explanations...
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