This is believed to be the remnant that scientists were looking for. Penzias and Wilson shared the 1978 Nobel Prize for Physics for this discovery.
Finally, the abundance of the "light elements" hydrogen and helium found in the observable universe are believed to support the Big Bang model of origins (the Big-Bang Theory Web site, 2003).
In 2003, Physicist Robert Gentry proposed an alternative to the standard Big Bang theory, an alternative that also accounts for the evidences listed above (Eastman and Missler, 1996). Gentry believes that the standard Big Bang model is founded upon a faulty paradigm that he claims is inconsistent with the empirical data. Gentry bases his model on Einstein's static-spacetime paradigm that he claims is the "genuine cosmic Rosetta."
Gentry is not alone. Other high-profile dissenters include Nobel laureate Dr. Hannes Alfven, Professor Geoffrey Burbidge, Dr. Halton Arp, and British astronomer Sir Fred Hoyle, who is accredited with first coining the term "the Big Bang" during a radio broadcast in 1950.
Religion and the Big Bang Theory
God is frequently a major part of the Big Bang discussion (the Big-Bang Theory Web site, 2003). This is because cosmogony (the study of the origin of the universe) is an area where science and religion meet. Creation was a supernatural event, meaning that it took place outside of the natural realm.
The Bible holds that, eventually, all scientific theories will fail, because God created the universe.
Conclusion
There are many misconceptions surrounding the Big Bang theory (the Big-Bang Theory Web site, 2003). For example, we tend to imagine a giant explosion. Experts however say that there was no explosion; there was (and continues to be) an expansion. Rather than imagining a balloon popping and releasing its contents, imagine a balloon expanding: an infinitesimally small balloon expanding to the size of our current universe."
The Big Bang theory is based on the mathematical equations, known as the field equations, of the general theory of relativity created in 1915 by Albert Einstein.
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