The ethical obligations of the counselor in this case is not so much in question as the timing of disclosure. The main question is: Should the counselor disclose the dangers of withholding HIV status before clients disclose this? This would be more ethically acceptable to clients' need to be informed of the disclosure obligations of the therapist before entering therapy. On the other hand, the drive to safeguard lives could result in a lack of initial disclosure, as this might discourage clients from disclosing possibly incriminating behavior.
However, withholding this type of information from John or future clients like him could result in legal difficulties for the counselor, and indeed for the counseling profession in general. The counselor is obliged to disclose all ethical obligations to the client, and particularly those that could impact upon the confidentiality of the client. Only in this way can the client make an informed decision regarding the information he or she wishes to disclose to the counselor. Furthermore, it is only on this basis that the client can be obliged to disclose vital information to those who are affected by his actions.
In the decision-making process then, the counselor is obliged to follow a code of ethics that obliges him or her to provide full disclosure to potential clients. Only on this basis can the counselor then provide disclosures to other entities, as these could potentially harm the client. Any information that client provides to the counselor subsequent to such disclosure is then subject to the laws and ethics governing counseling in Indiana.
In a personal sense, counselors are human, regardless of professional obligation. In John's case, a sense of revulsion...
Ethics The Bureau of Land Management/Department of the Interior videos illustrate a wide variety of issues related to ethics in administrative civil service positions. All of the ethical dilemmas and issues addressed are outlined and codified in publications and handbooks. However, no booklet can cover the nuances and extent of all ethical situations and especially the trickiest conundrums. As the video points out, there is no substitute for actual advice from
(Awe, Portman & Garrett, 2005) Mutual empowerment also includes the kind of encouragement and inspiration that is provided by mentors to other counselors. Mentors can have an enormously positive and regenerative effect on professional counselors and their work, as shown by the study conducted by Sandy Magnuson, Ken Norem, and S. Allen Wilcoxon. Study participants described mentors' input as "validating." They joined professional organizations, or expanded the scope of
Ethics Social work is bound by ethical codes that are developed within the profession, as well as legal codes that are developed external to, but in conjunction with, the professional body. The National Association of Social Workers maintains a code of ethics, which was originally approved in 1996, and revised in 2008. The National Association of Social Workers Code of Ethics is "intended to serve as a guide to the everyday
Their primary duty is that of guiding the spiritual and religious aspects of the lives of their community members. They should give the highest priority to their duties towards the community including church service, counseling and other ceremonial functions required by their profession. As part of their professional and ethical duties, pastors are also required to show an interest in community development and increase their participation in community activities.
107) could also apply here. The confidentiality clause in such a case then only applies insofar as it is estimated that there is no need to disclose confidential information to others. In the case of Mrs. Z, her family deserves to know about her situation, because it affects their lives pertinently. Because of the increasing cultural diversity throughout the world, cultural values also play an important part in making ethical
.." And "The probability that my peers would undertake the same action is...." It is the difference in the responses given to these two questions, as captured on a seven point Likert scale, that is the measure of the social desirability response bias. (Tyson: 1992; Cohen et al.: 1995, 1996, 2001). Many studies have been done on the role and correlation between moral development and ethical decision making as it applies
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