Service Quality Improvement
The service industry is tremendously growing every day. The investment in local and worldwide service industry has also increased in the recent past. This is evidenced by the increase in construction of new and enhanced hotels that have influenced the trend for service quality improvement. Recognizing the increase in competitors within the industry, hotel supervisors are focusing on service quality improvement, to acquire a competitive advantage. In this intense and aggressive industry, it is essential for local and worldwide hotels are aware of excellent values and tools for enhancing service quality
The competition in the global industry among hotels is very powerful. Any hotel cannot survive in this aggressive environment until it satisfies its clients with high top quality service. The quality of service is in tune with client expectations and any hotel can win by fulfilling those needs of clients. When new and enhanced quality services are developed for clients, then it is crucial to meet the expectation of clients of different groups in this competitive advantage. Many organizations are seeking service quality and improvement systems for competitive advantages. Every company works only for the client's demand and added value to provide enjoyable service for its competitive advantage. In addition, some companies organized service divisions that collect information about clients and his/her interaction with products and quality (Gilmore, 2013).
Besides this, with new improvements, the expectations and needs of clients are also changing fast. In this work, the aim is to identify factors of service quality that affect consumer attitudes and their satisfaction, which result in competitive advantage, in the hotel industry.
Literature Review
Service quality is one of the key success factors in the management of hotel and hospitality industries. It is related to customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction is associated with clients revisit intention. If an effective image is portrayed to clients, it will create competitive advantage for hotels. Following service growth, process three concepts of service are composed, and these three steps are service process, system and service resources-model. Marketing is the primary factor that only focuses on the client fulfillment. Client fulfillment performs an important part in financial efficiency of hotels (Sherman & Zhu, 2009). In the hotel industry, the service provided affects the client's satisfaction: satisfaction must be replicated in the entire industry in order to foster retention.
Some factors have an important role in measuring client association with hotel: gender, income, culture, and age. The performance in this industry is directly related to service quality enhancement. There is an important relationship between enhancement in service quality and change in hotel performance. High-level growth tools are used in the fulfillment of multiple users about service and quality. The key problem lies with the hotel manager is to retain and fascinate clients. Customers return intention and emotions are mediated via the fulfillment of client's needs. Client fulfillment performs a role of mediator in perceived value of the hotel and behavioral objectives. Both Public and private industries have reviewed the service quality, and customer-focused approach was highly practiced so that their demands could be fulfilled (Milakovich, 2010).
The hotel managers are a key element of decision makers. The views of hotel managers in relation to the ranking and the link with the enhancement with service quality and efficiency must be examined. Hotel supervisors should concentrate on keeping the number of service failure, low and observe client complaints constantly For enhancing service quality, four factors were identified like delivery of service, hotel employees, visitor facilities and surroundings, and reputation. Many factors are linked to service efficiency and quality and they include the ambience of the reception area, guest room, and restaurant; workers' skills and qualification, the design and atmosphere of the facility, the safety of the room and attendant's courtesy, and the difference in food taste. In offering quality service, human resource management is a critical issue for organizations. It affects business results directly. Quality service focuses on clients' satisfaction and is a necessary step for a competitive advantage. Additionally, service quality is necessary to please the attitude of consumers toward the prospective, noticeable utility value (Gilmore, 2013).
In every organization, service quality plays an important role for every client. Customer is the main person who describes the Quality. While offering top quality service to clients, hotel supervisors must understand the customer's expectations.
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