Song of Myself
Section 24 of Walt Whitman's "Song of Myself" is so strong, yet so subtle. As forceful as the words are, Whitman also takes a passive tone in revealing himself through the verses. Section 24 starts out by describing the poet by name:
Walt Whitman, a kosmos...Turbulent, fleshy, sensual, eating, drinking and breeding....Through me forbidden voices....I believe in the flesh and the appetites, Seeing, hearing, feeling, are miracles....Divine am I inside and out, and I make holy whatever I touch or am touch'd from, The scent of these arm-pits aroma finer than prayer....If I worship one thing more than another it shall be the spread of my own body, or any part of it....I dote on myself, there is that lot of me and all so luscious, Each moment and whatever happens thrills me with joy."
Whitman describes his own personal relationship with everything else in the world. Through his words, he gives his readers a descriptive view into his soul, so that they see his views on life and the world we live in. Section 24 reflects Whitman's beliefs about equality and why nature is so important.
Whitman uses a few different poetic devices to show himself through the poem. At first glance, a reader might believe that Whitman wrote this poem out of vanity. However, Whitman corrects the reader early on. In the first stanza, he says that he is like everybody else and is "no more modest than immodest."
The reader is then informed about why Whitman is writing the poem, as he talks about his state of mind. He talks about "doors" in the second stanza, in which he tells the readers to open their minds and listen to what he is really trying to tell them.
Whitman's doors represent what keeps the mind from expanding too far. He tells his readers to unlock and tear down these doors. Whitman believes the key to the locks on our souls is nature. This is one of the major themes of the poems, and is mentioned early on because of its significance.
The third stanza discusses Whitman's theory of equality. He talks about how he feels what is done to every person. He is saying that if you hurt someone, you are also hurting him, because we are all connected.
The "afflatus" in the fourth stanza is Whitman's inspiration, which flows through him and takes over his entire body and mind.
The rest of Whitman's theories are based on these first four stanzas. The next three stanzas go back to his beliefs about equality. The first is an emotional outburst that shows how deeply he feels about equality.
In the second, he acts as a general speaker for everyone and everything in the world, launching into a descriptive speech about everyone and everything in the world, including slaves, dwarfs, fog, and stars.
In Whitman's opinion, he is qualified to speak for all these things because they are all a part of him. Through his existence and his very being, he believes that he is strongly connected to the entire universe and, because of this connection, he is affected by everything in the world.
In the next stanza, Whitman changes these voices so they are clearly heard by everyone. He talks about his complete love for nature. The beginning of this stanza starts: "I believe in the flesh and the appetites." Perhaps he did this to make it more raunchy, and in turn, more interesting.
Whitman attracts the reader's interest with his words. For example, he takes basic natural images and makes them erotic and sexual. When he shouts: "Firm masculine colter it shall be you!" And then continues...
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