¶ … Deployments on National Guard and Reserve Soldiers and Families
The use of reserve components for support of "overseas contingencies has increased significantly since September 11, 2001, and the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan and Iraq."[footnoteRef:1] This has resulted in a great impact on the members of the reserve forces and their families upon deployment of these members of the National Guard services to Afghanistan and Iraq. It is related in the work of the "Defense Science Task Force on Deployment of Members of the National Guard and Reserve in the Global War on Terrorism "that while children's "behavioral responses and mental health status during noncombat or routine deployments relate to the level of concurrent family stressors and/or maternal psychopathology…" that "…less is known about children from U.S. military families during a time of war or about the impact on children and families of a parent's combat experience or the combat deployment itself."[footnoteRef:2] [1: Defense Science Task Force on Deployment of Members of the National Guard and Reserve in the Global War on Terrorism (2007) Office of the Under Secretary of Defense For Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics Washington, DC Retrieved from: http://www.acq.osd.mil/dsb/reports/ADA478163.pdf ] [2: Ibid]
I. Mental Health Issues
The work of Mansfield, et al. (2007) reports a study in which electronic medical-record data for outpatient care received between 2003 and 2006 was received by military wives. Findings in the study show that "the deployment of spouses and the length of deployment were associated with mental health diagnoses."[footnoteRef:3] [3: Mansfield, A.J. et al. (2007) Deployment and the Use of Mental Health Services among U.S. Military Wives. All Military. Retrieved from: http://www.allmilitary.com/board/viewtopic.php?id=27225]
The work of Gever (nd) reports that the risk that a woman will receive a new mental diagnosis during her husband's deployment was significantly higher when he was overseas for a year or more."[footnoteRef:4] Gever relates that individual diagnoses "were as much as tripled among wives of soldiers with long deployments."[footnoteRef:5] The report states that rates of the cases per 1,000 women for specific diagnoses were as follows:...
Army Reserve/National Guard Retention Impact Due to Deployments The United States Army Reserve (USAR) can be traced back to April 23, 1908, since Congress passed a Senate Bill 1424. This authorized the Army to establish a reserve corps of medical officers. The USAR is a key element of The Department of the Army's multi-component force. The Army Reserve's primary mission is to provide trained and ready personnel with the skills necessary
Ohio Army National Guard consists of a plethora of people who are seeking to make a difference in the world they serve. They will honor and protect the United States in all aspects of their life. This is done by using ships and plane to prepare for war or to help others if an epidemic should arise. These individuals are brave individuals who believe in changing lives for the positive
Post Deployment on Family Life It is stated in a Defense Watch document entitled "Post-Deployment Stressful for Many Veterans" that deployments are not only stressful for members of the armed forces but as well deployments are "also very stressful on the families who've had to create a daily routine without their deployed soldier." (Defense Watch, 2010) The spouse of the individual deployed naturally must take on many more responsibilities in
The authors maintain that the military has factors that are matched by very few civilian jobs. These features include: 1. Risk of injury or death to the service member; 2. Periodic (often prolonged) separation from other immediate family members; 3. Geographic mobility; 4. Residence in foreign countries, and 5. Normative role pressures placed upon family members because they are considered (associate) members of the employee's organization. Obviously, in this paper, we are interested in prolonged
break out of war in Afghanistan and Iraq propelled alarming forecasts about its most likely psychiatric effects. The chief of recuperation or readjustment therapy services at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) asserted that as high as 30% of soldiers deployed to Iraq may establish posttraumatic tension ailment (PTSD) (Dentzer, 2003), a disorder that can arise following experience of gruesome, dangerous occasions, such as battle, natural catastrophes, and rape.
Furthermore, the severity of the initial condition cannot be determined in relation to long-term affects. VA clinics are the best source of information pertaining to older veterans and PTSD. It is not known where all veterans of previous wars are at the current time, but VA does have scattered statistics on older veterans. According to VA WWII veterans received a hero's welcome home, as opposed to Vietnam Veterans who were
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