Verified Document

Educator's Perception Of Tenure Essay

Educator's Perception Of Tenure Introduction to the concepts

According to the purpose statement, the purpose of the designed study is to use a mixed-methods approach to investigate the underlying perceptions of university professors with particular emphasis on three areas of analysis as follows: (1) Issues related to tenure and post-tenure review; (2) Cultural resistance or enthusiasm towards various implementations; and (3) Organizational effectiveness in current strategies for handling tenure and post-tenure reviews. Ultimately the researcher's goal is to gather empirical evidence related to perceptions of tenure and organizational effectiveness in order to inform policy makers and others important to making decisions about tenure and post-tenure review for an institution.

Academic tenure is offered typically to only those faculty or associate faculty in the most senior positions with strong track records in teaching, research, and/or administrative/executive roles (Joughlin, 1969). Generally, tenure is offered only when rigorous criteria are met as defined by tenure system of a given academic institution (Amacher, 2004). These tenure systems exist as internal policies and mechanisms for both offering/attaining and evaluating/maintaining tenure performance, the latter of which is generally more controversial and less often subjected to scrutiny (Wood & Johnsrud, 2005; Roepnack & Lewis, 2007; Green, 2008; Allen, 2000; Scheuerman, 1997).

Most institutions require a minimum number of years and minimum caliber of experience and notoriety before tenure is even considered plus whatever subjective components an institution wants to instill to ensure the integrity of tenure (in their administrative perspective) (Amacher; Joughlin). Academic tenure is mostly about rights to both academic freedom and job security, both highly desirable for both educators and academic researchers. Tenure systems also offer institutions a certain level of economic advantage because they can attract highly talented and well-renowned...

higher salaries and other measures (Amacher).
Since adoption of the tenure concept in the early 20th Century, tenure systems have endured both scrutiny and alteration, with the final results generally moving towards more rigorous standards all around to better protect both employees and institutions. However, this researcher believes that a significant void still exists in the overall knowledge base regarding professors' perceptions of the effectiveness of tenure and post-tenure review. In turn, the expectation for this advancing knowledge is that boardroom administrators will be better informed to make decisions about the design and function of their tenure systems.

Commentary on perceptions

Just as criteria for tenure and strategies for post-tenure review vary among institutions, perceptions among educators of tenure and post-tenure review will also vary along demographic categories as well as between disciplines. It will be important to gather data on perceptions using a common set of questions/statements and a common scale that allows qualitative data to be measured and simultaneously correlated with demographic data. Women and men may have generally different perceptions while women in one discipline have different perceptions than women in another discipline. Moreover, ethnic and cultural as well as other social and geographic factors may also create variation in perceptions, all of which is significant in the final analysis.

A number of studies are available to help define the categories for which variation can be found in helping to define the categories for investigation in the present study. Rudd, et al., (2008) used a national survey of 508 doctorate-level professionals in art-history in order to investigate the correlations of gender, family, and academic tenure in the humanities field that contains the highest number of women professionals. In both their review of the literature and in the results of their own investigation, Rudd, et al.,…

Sources used in this document:
References

Amacher, Ryan. (2004). Faculty Towers: Tenure and the structure of higher education. Oakland, CA: Independent Institute.

Joughlin, Louis (Ed.). (1969). Academic freedom and tenure. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.

Modica, Jonathon, & Mamiseishvili, Ketevan. (2010). Black faculty at research universities: Has significant progress occurred? Negro Educational Review, 61 (1-4), 107-122.

Rudd, Elizabeth, et al. (2008). Equality and illusion: Gender and tenure in art history careers. Journal of Marriage and Family, 70(1), 228-235.
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Tenure Mixed Methods Post-Tenure Review:
Words: 710 Length: 3 Document Type: Dissertation

This denotes that different perceptions of tenure are produced by different statuses and tenure opportunities amongst personnel. The present research question is designed to yield a discussion on how these differing perceptions may impact the effectiveness of an organization. This will require examination of matters such as the impact of hierarchy and the quality differentials between tenured or tenure-track professors and part-time, non-tenure track or adjunct professors. 5. Does tenure

Tenure Changing Attitudes Toward and
Words: 4352 Length: 15 Document Type: Thesis

In taking the approach that improvement in these areas can be achieved by establishing some form of post-tenure review, institutions are sending the signal that the blame for school-wide failures falls upon the teachers. A failure on the part of the institution to take this responsibility and the eroding of its confidence in its teachers promotes a deeply unhealthy context for academic freedom or creativity. This is to say that

Tenure and Post-Tenure Review: Annotated
Words: 2294 Length: 7 Document Type: Annotated Bibliography

Indeed, regardless of how the discussion is framed, this power struggle between administrators and educators remains a constant and relevant force. Still, some research comes to support this idea that tenure helps to promote inequality across certain lines. For instance, Evans et al. (2008) remark on the gender and race lines that permeate the educational hierarchy. According to Evans et al., "sixteen percent of faculty in undergraduate and graduate

Post Tenure The Perceptions of
Words: 5554 Length: 20 Document Type: Essay

" (Zemsky, 1) Null Hypothesis The null hypothesis of the research endeavor is that online professors will report no perceptible connection between post-tenure review and job performance. Alternate Hypothesis The alternate hypothesis of the research endeavor is that online professors will report that post-tenure review improves job performance. Nature of the Study Significance of the Study The significance of the proposed research is based in the need for greater study of online instruction in higher education with

Post Tenure Ann Bib Tenure
Words: 1386 Length: 5 Document Type: Research Proposal

Allen makes the case that this functions to improve the quality of higher education and the experience had by the student. Like Scheuerman, Allen argues that tenure is under attack for reasons other than the perceived erosion of educational quality, but makes a more direct case against administrators and public officials by arguing that tenure is actually attacked as a matter of posturing for control over the work of

Post Tenure Review
Words: 2493 Length: 9 Document Type: Essay

This wide array of data strands could then be manipulated to measure the veracity of the philosophical claims informing our qualitative argument. Envisioned Analysis: The analysis which is envisioned as a way to address the available datasets is provided for by Creswell & Plano-Clark (2007), who denote that data-mixing is a valuable way to determine whether or not variables possess meaningful relationships with one another. According to the text by Creswell

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now