12-3) the following reflects the amount and rate of return on the investment based the following formula:
Return = (500-P)/P
Price
Int Payment
Int Rate
As the price rises, the return on the bond diminishes. The bond that is priced today at $500 returns nothing to the holder for their time, but the bond that returns $125 over the year has a high rate of return.
12-5) This is not correct. When aggregate demand for money increases the interest rate, there will be a reduction in money demand, but the relationship between the two is not perfect. The decline in demand for money will not be sufficient to bring...
Treasury Securities and Business Risks What is meant by "risk-free?" Risks are unplanned occurrences that affect the normal occurrences within a business or any other project. A risk-free scenario is anything that occurs without the possible occurrences of risks. Therefore, in an economic undertaking, risks are occurrences that occur contrary to the planned business or economic programs (Garbade, 2012). Thus, a risk-free status refers to a business occurrence where the established safety
Risk-Free Government bonds are called risk-free because they will be paid back. The underlying assumption is that the U.S. Treasury can always print more money in order to finance the payback of these bonds. That does not by any means make the bonds truly risk-free, but they are guaranteed to return face value. There are actually a few different ways in which government bonds are risky. A recent change to the more
Federal Reserve buys government bonds, it increases the overall money supply in the nation and thus pursues an expansionary monetary policy. Through buying bonds the Fed increases the amount of reserves in the banking system, leading to more loans and hence more deposits. Since deposits are part of the money supply, the money supply increases. This is often done in combination with lowering interest rates to speed up the
Essay Topic Examples 1. Economic Growth and Bond Issuance: Explore how the expansion of government bond issuance influences economic growth over the long term, considering factors like investment, inflation, and employment. 2. Interest Rates and Debt Sustainability: Analyze the relationship between government bond issuance, interest rates, and the sustainability of national debt, focusing on the potential for increased borrowing costs and debt servicing challenges. 3. Fiscal Policy and Public Investment: Discuss how an increase in bond
Essay Topic Examples 1. Impact on National Debt and Economic Growth: This topic centers on the exploration of how an expansion in government bond issuance might influence a country's long-term economic growth and national debt levels. The essay could examine historical case studies and economic theories to analyze the potential correlation between increased long-term debt financing and economic indicators such as GDP growth, investment rates, and the sustainability of public finances. 2.
The model assumes constant growth of dividends. The required rate of return is the discount rate. Next year's dividends are the starting point upon which the dividend growth is calculated and brought back to present value. The problem with using this model is that it assumes that the market does not ascribe any value to the potential for capital gains. Many investors seek capital gains (indeed, if stock prices
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