Drive Theory
Woodworth's Drive Theory Applied
One of the theories of human motivation that was developed in the first half of the twentieth century by psychologist Robert Woodworth is the drive theory, or more specifically the drive theory based on an assumption of basic homeostasis and the biological desire to maintain this homeostasis (Halvers 2011; Eysenck 2000). Simply put, this theory asserts that humans are driven to satisfy their biological needs and maintain homeostasis by taking care of basic needs like hunger, thirst, and other physical and physiological needs (Vigori 2011). According to this theory, when these needs are not being met the lack of homeostasis triggers a response that creates a conscious impulse or motivation on the part of the individual, leading to conscious actions that attempt to satisfy the conscious desire and thus the subconscious need by restoring homeostasis (Halvers 2011).
One situation in which this theory of motivation can clearly be seen in operation occurred during a recent work shift, when a co-worker of mine had arrived just in time for her shift and confided in me that she hadn't had time to eat anything in eight hours. She asked our supervisor for an early break so she could eat something, but being denied this...
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