Verified Document

Differentiated Instruction And Active Participation Article Review

Differentiated Instruction

Introduction

This paper provides a summary, analysis, and discussion of the article Differentiated Instruction in Information and Communications Technology Teaching and Effective Learning in Primary Education by Palieraki and Koutrouba (2021). The evaluates the main finding of the article, which is that differentiated instruction in ICT teaching can lead to better academic performance and higher levels of student satisfaction. The evaluation takes into consideration issues such as validity, reliability, methodology,

Summary

This article by Palieraki and Koutrouba (2021) discusses the use of differentiated instruction in teaching information and communications technology (ICT) in primary education and its impact on effective learning. The authors conducted an intervention using differentiated instruction for three months in 2020 with 113 elementary students in two different schools. Their aim was to assess student improvement in terms of active participation and engagement. The article suggests that differentiated instruction, which tailors teaching methods to the individual needs and abilities of students, can improve students' engagement and motivation in learning ICT. The authors showed that student engagement was greatly improved due to differentiated instruction and that their active participation also improved. However, the researchers also noted that instructors found the differentiated instruction to be complicated and vexing due to the practical challenges posed by it.

Analysis

The methodology selected by the authors focused on an intervention of five sessions, implemented across six different classrooms in two different schools. They described their methodology reasonably well, basing it in action research, and describing their framework, baselines, and basic assumptions. The intervention used was detailed and triangulation of data was implemented through different qualitative data collection tools, which is especially important in ensuring validity and reliability (Bush, 2012; Hussein, 2009; Lauri, 2011). Overall, the authors cover their topic very well, including where data analysis is concerned. They discuss internal validity by authenticating the data, focusing on soundness of research design, and confirming the ability of the data to provide insight into the desired...

Parts of this document are hidden

View Full Document
svg-one

…to build relationships with the students. Getting to know them as individuals will help the teacher to better understand their needs and how best to support them. Finally, it is important to be flexible and willing to adjust plans as needed. Differentiated instruction requires constantly making small adjustments

Additionally, there are a number of ways to differentiate instruction. One way is to vary the level of difficulty of tasks according to student ability. For example, a teacher might give lower-ability students simpler tasks to complete, while higher-ability students are given more challenging tasks. Another way to differentiate instruction is to vary the pace at which tasks are completed. This could involve setting different time limits for different students or allowing some students to complete tasks in small groups while others work individually. Differentiated instruction is an important tool for ensuring that all students can access the curriculum and reach their full potential. By using this approach, teachers can create classrooms that…

Sources used in this document:

References

Bush, T. (2012). Authenticity in research: Reliability, validity and triangulation. Research methods in educational leadership and management, 75-89.

Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959). Convergent and discriminant validation by themultitrait - multimethod matrix. Psychological Bulletin, 56(2), 81-105.

Hussein, A. (2009). The use of triangulation in social sciences research. Journal ofcomparative social work, 4(1), 106-117.

Lauri, M. A. (2011). Triangulation of data analysis techniques. Papers on SocialRepresentations, 20(2), 34-1.

Palieraki, S., & Koutrouba, K. (2021). Differentiated Instruction in Information andCommunications Technology Teaching and Effective Learning in Primary Education. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(3), 1487-1503.

Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now