Verified Document

Culture Of Romania, A Relatively New Country Essay

¶ … culture of Romania, a relatively new country and only recently an independent force in the geopolitical sphere. By an examination of Romania's history, from its founding in the latter half of the nineteenth century through its participation in the two World Wars, through its Soviet domination and to the merging democracy that the country is today, the notions, values, and perspectives of the people can be ascertained. The use of three different frameworks for developing an understanding and definition of particular cultures and cultural elements will be applied to this study of Romanian history in order to better understand this nation's culture in a comprehensive manner. Country Overview

Romania was formed as a nation in 1959 from the principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia, which had been under the dominion of the Ottoman Empire for several hundred years (CIA 2011; USDOS 2011). Two millennia prior, the region had been part of the Byzantine Empire, and the Eastern Orthodox denominations of Christianity have remained the majority religion of the peoples of this region regardless of their official nationality, something that continues to this day (BBC 2011; CIA 2011). The peoples of this region have also been bound by a common language for some time; Romanian is one of the Latinate or...

Political events in the twentieth century have created certain complications and new trends in Romanian culture, however.
In the First World War, Romania entered on the side of the Allies, and obtained Transylvania -- a region between Romania and Hungary and populated by ethnically and linguistically different peoples (BBC 2011). In the Second World War, however, Romania joined with the Axis powers in their attack on the Soviet Union, and this partially contributed to the takeover of Romania by the Soviets at the end of the war, leading to decades of harsh domination (CIS 2011; USDOS 2011). This domination did not end despite the growing independence of the Romanian government in the late 1950s, or even with full independence in 1968, but instead the Communist Party leaders in Romania retained the same sort of control, and the same leaders even stayed in place after the fall of communism (USODS 2011). For the past fifteen years, however, the country has dramatically democratized and is now a member of the EU (BBC 2011).

Cultural Analysis

According to Hofstede's analysis of culture, Romania has a traditionally high power distance index, though this appears to be waning with increased democratization and…

Sources used in this document:
References

BBC. (2011). Romania Country Profile. Accessed 9 April 2011.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1057466.stm

Changing Minds. (2011). Hall's cultural factors. Accessed 9 April 2011. http://changingminds.org/explanations/culture/hall_culture.htm

CIA. (2011). Romania. Accessed 9 April 2011. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ro.html
International Business Center. (2008). Geert Hofstede Analysis. Accessed 9 April 2011. http://www.cyborlink.com/besite/hofstede.htm
Ivy Thesis. (2009). Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck's Values Orientation Theory. Accessed 9 April 2011. http://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/2009/11/kluckhohn-and-strodtbecks-values-orientation-theory.html
USDOS. (2011). Romania. Accessed 9 April 2011. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35722.htm
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Soviet Union and the New
Words: 6363 Length: 15 Document Type: Research Paper

In an unprecedented move, Khrushchev denounced many of Stalin's excesses and set about changing Soviet policy towards the developing world. This change, some call it flexibility, was the branch the Soviets offered to developing countries, like Cuba. Looking around and seeing the alienated or disenfranchized, Khrushchev felt the time was right to solidify alliances with anticolonialists in Ghana, the Congo, and especially, Cuba (Hopf). After the Bay of Pigs fiasco,

Metricum International Business Management Review of International...
Words: 4896 Length: 15 Document Type: Case Study

Metricum International Business Management Review of International Strategy at Metricum Overview of the Metricum Company Metricum is an SME manufacturer of materials handling equipment and intelligent handling systems. It has been based in the east of England for the last 28 years and has been catering to clients in several parts of the world. The company exports equipment to 40 countries around the world and has manufacturing facilities in Sweden and China in addition

Immigration in America: 19th Century
Words: 2190 Length: 6 Document Type: Essay

This doesn't explain why the Irish had such a difficult time, but in America, religious differences are often the cause of intolerance as well. The truth is that without immigrants in the 19th, 20th, and 21st century -- and of course the two hundred years before this, this nation would not be where or what it is today and to remain true to our roots we must accept that

Business Product the Company I
Words: 3073 Length: 11 Document Type: Term Paper

Both are equally important. For the first, we will have company specialists describing the software development tools we used, as well as the mechanisms that are included in the development of a new module or product within the suite. On the other hand, presenting and implementing the organizational culture of the company is equally important. Besides promoting this in day-to-day operational activities, we will also have, from time to time,

Learn How the Law Works by Memorizing
Words: 2253 Length: 7 Document Type: Term Paper

learn how the law works by memorizing a set of rules or theorems. A misconception lies in the commonly asked question, "What is the law?" -- since it presupposes that it's all laid out somewhere on great stone tablets. The truth is that the answer often is, "It depends." As you'll soon discover the legal system basically is a method of applying abstract rules or social policy to concrete

Determinants of Bank Profitability in the South Eastern Europe
Words: 6338 Length: 23 Document Type: Term Paper

govern the profitability of banks in the South Easter part of Europe. The banking profitability in question is evaluated in terms of the rate of Return on Assets (ROA) and the rate of Return on Equity (ROE) .These two measures are expressed in terms of various other determinants. This paper therefore makes use of a series of raw data collected from South Eastern Europe credit institutions over a five-year

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now