In Salman Rushdie's text "English is an Indian literary language," Rushdie states that the output of literature in English by Indian writers is more interesting and vital than those produced in India's native languages. Through creativity and dialogue with the oppressor, a great literature has been generated. India's original languages were vast in number but parochial. Ironically, English has proved to be a unifying force for Indians, even if one of the unifying ideologies for Indian writers in English is their attempt to create a new, national literature that is distinct from the British. This phenomenon is not new, of course. Great Irish writers also used the English language that was imposed upon them to create great works of literature. Even if the ideology that resulted in the imposition of English upon Indians within the educational system of colonialism...
Writers with hybrid literary identities are in a constant struggle with the language -- the source of their art is also what they are striving to critique. But in this struggle, an intense self-consciousness about how language is used can result in more powerful prose, because the meaning of words is not taken for granted. Rather than viewing English as something imposed upon Indian writers, Rushdie views English as a constantly-changing entity, to which Indian writers are making a vital and necessary contribution. Macaulay strove to create "a class of persons, Indian in blood and colour, but English in taste, in opinions, in morals, and in intellect" but instead today's Anglo-Indian writers, like Rushdie are proving to be the educators of English-speakers all over the world in how to linguistically innovate and see the world anew (Macaulay 1835). In deference to his own, hybrid authority, Rushdie embraces the culture of the British. He does not regard it as superior, rather he views cultural exchanges, even if they have a problematic origin, as possessing the ability to spur literary growth.
Each customer's predictive score informs actions to be taken with that customer. Business intelligence just doesn't get more actionable than that." (Siegel, 2009) Predictive analytics involves: (1) a focus on actions; (2) rapid deployment; and (3) engagement of business and IT. (Siegel, 2009) Decision management is characterized by: (1) a focus on decisions; (2) the combination of business rules with analytics; and (3) putting predictive analytics to work. (Siegel, 2009)
Conflict Resolution: Scenario Analysis The purpose of this research paper is to find theories and ways on how people deal with conflict on a smaller scale. Conflict arises from differences. It occurs whenever people disagree over their values, motivations, perceptions, ideas, or desires. A deep personal need is at the core of the problem, such as a need to feel safe and secure, a need to feel respected and valued, or a
Conflict Management and Negotiation, Case 8 Sick Leave Kelly, Mark and Suzanne -- two Canadians and a British citizens, respectively -- are working as Assistant Language Teachers (ALTs) within the Japan Exchange and Teaching Program (JET) in Soto, Japan. In an effort to improve the English education standards used in Japanese schools, the national government designed the JET program to facilitate the exchange of English teachers from international locales. Government agencies
Cultural Experience Description The event is more a series of events. I went on vacation with some friends to Miami, and while not everything I experienced on that trip would count as a cultural experience, there is little question that there were some very different experiences. There was the visit to the Haitian restaurant, for example, but the event that stands out the most was my visit to Calle Ocho, the old
Despite its conservative image, IBM is known for its philanthropy as well as its technical innovation. Thus, I became an IBMer. My mother, as a woman still struggling with her career in the business world almost thirty years ago, at first disapproved. IBM had a reputation as a male-dominated company -- but male did not necessarily mean misogynist, in my mind. For twenty years, it was my home. Although I
(Cha-Jua, 2001, at (http://www.wpunj.edu/newpol/issue31/chajua31.htm) Another aspect of representation, however, concerns collective memory and the representation of a shared past. Through the context for dialogue they create, social movements facilitate the interweaving of individual stories and biographies into a collective, unified frame, a collective narrative. Part and parcel of the process of collective identity or will formation is the linking of diverse experiences into a unity, past as well as present.
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