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Cuban Swimmer Term Paper

¶ … Cuban Swimmer (1984) -- an Abusive Trainer-Athlete Relationship You're papi's got everything under control, understand?"(Sanchez-Scott, 1984, p. 913) The proud young athlete who is mentored by a devoted coach is a common cliches in sports stories. "Hispanic-Americans use athletic skills to propel themselves into the mainstream of middle- class life in this country. It's a traditional theme. The basic plot was advanced long ago in such plays as Clifford Odets's 'Golden Boy,' and since then, in scores of films, books and movies, members of ethnic groups have moved out of the slums." (Mitgang, 1984) However, in the play "The Cuban Swimmer," such a conventions is turned on its head. The play highlights the potential abuses of the athlete and coach relationship by contrasting the young heroine's poetic and triumphant efforts with the crass desire of her trainer for media exposure. Her trainer...

Throughout the short play, her father brusquely tells her how to breath and stroke and reveals his profound ignorance of the true nature of the water and his daughter's increasingly weary body. Despite the contention of Eduardo, the father of the title character, that he has everything under control, the play "The Cuban Swimmer" highlights how little control Eduardo really has over his own emotions as he becomes caught up in the media frenzy that ensues as a result of his teenage daughter's determination and swimming prowess. The value of independence from a close-knit but corrupt family in the narrative of the young, ethnic athlete who 'makes good' is the thematic contention…

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This is shown in the play's depiction of the family dynamic (not just Margarita's father), the depiction of the news media, and the solitary nature of Margarita's final triumph.

Margarita's father is not even a swimmer. Rather, he has self-appointed himself is daughter's coach. He loves the positive exposure her gifts bestow upon his own image. Margarita's mother is a former Mrs. Cuba. Her mother's demands that she be taken seriously, that she is not "simple," when Margarita is called an amateur, highlight how little Margarita's gifts mean in the eyes of the family. (Sanchez-Scott, 1984, p. 915) Margarita's parents fight and seem almost unaware of the profound nature of her physical effort, even while the girl's heartbeat, while swimming is made a palpable presence for the audience. (Sanchez-Scott, 1984, p. 916)

During the early, more obviously successful parts of her swim, both her parents and the media mythologize Margarita. Her mother romances the girl's upbringing in her words directed towards the media in a manner very different than the woman's abrasive personal style with her husband. She says that rather than the breast, her daughter only wanted to swim in the
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