¶ … theories discussed in the case study. The first one was deontology theory which Maria and Jessica's actions denoted. They both felt life to them is sacred and thus would lead to the idea of never harming others regardless of consequences. "Deontological ethics focuses on duties, obligations, and rights" (Mackinnon & Fiala, 2014, p. 111). Because abortion leads to harming of the unborn fetus, Maria and Jessica felt they could not allow it. Referencing imago Dei, people that oppose abortion do so under the notion of innocence of the unborn fetus. A blameless being potentially representing an image of God and therefore potentially serving a purpose, cannot simply be snuffed out due to certain circumstances. This is how Jessica and Maria's possible reasoning applies to the unborn fetus. Marco and Dr. Wilson however, have different theories in mind. Marco's reasoning falls in line with utilitarianism theory. "...an act is morally permissible if and only if it maximizes total well-being" (Eggleston & Miller, 2014, p. 220). Marco focused on Jessica's...
Having an armless child with disabilities could cause a heavy financial burden on Marco and Jessica and could affect Jessica's health should she carry to term. Dr. Wilson also sees the harm having a baby like this could cause and followed the teleological mindset. Teleological theory or teleological ethics stems from moral responsibility/duty from what is desirable/good as a conclusion to be accomplished (Broad, 2014). The good is the health of the patient (Jessica) over the health of the infant. Doctors often want to do their best for a patient and with Jessica, Dr. Wilson felt he needed to give her the option of the abortion to make sure she knows and has access to all the rights given to her.Ethics: Theory and Contemporary Issues Ethics are generally relative to a person's culture, but not so much to an individual, although there are exceptions. This comes about because people, even though they are clearly individuals, are also significantly affected by the culture of which they are a part (Becker & Becker, 2002). The cultures, however, are often very different, and many of the ethics that are part of a particular culture
Organization Behavior Contemporary Issues in Management: Creativity, Change and Innovation Management Contemporary Issues in Management Contemporary Issues in Management: Creativity, Change and Innovation Management In order to keep up pace with the changing market conditions and beat the competitive pressures in an effective way, organizations have to pursue continuous change and innovation strategies in their business processes and workplace practices (Kerle 2011). Creativity, change, and innovation management has never been an easy task for
This was about the same time we entered into a so-called global economy. Americans buying American puts the steering wheel that is controlling our nation's fate in the hands of those who care about it most - the American People. People feel that the time has come for ordinary Americans to take control of America's destiny (Buy American, 2005). Supporters of the Buy American campaign which is promoted by the
close correlation between the concepts and applications of job rotation, job enlargement, and job enrichment. Job rotation is a managerial strategy in which employees rotate performing specific tasks or jobs within an organization at fairly regular periods of time. The point of this strategy is to make employees well rounded, and to see who has the greatest propensity of performing certain types of work. This strategy is distinct from
GORDON'S ASSIMILATION THEORY SOCIAL WORK Overview of the theory Originator and brief history of the theory; historical context, Underlying assumptions Adopting a seven-pronged framework, Milton Gordon (1964) bridged the gap between enculturation and assimilation talking about 'structural assimilation' that was his nomer for one group totally identifying and 'slipping into' another. Gordon (1964) argued that different cultures merge into the "American dream" via a process that extends by stages from acculturation into assimilation. Acculturation
.....theoretical perspectives to understand human development is stage theories, which postulate that human development takes place in different stages and change throughout the life span (Lerner et al., 2013, p.466). Erikson's Psychosocial Theory is an example of a theory under this perspective, which state that there are eight stages of psychosocial development that are biologically developed to manifest in a pre-determined, sequential way. Through this theory, Erikson effectively demonstrates that
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