Verified Document

Conflict Resolution History Of The Term Paper

" The desire of individuals to remove divorce from the adversarial legal arena is fundamental to the growth of conflict resolution options for couples leaving a marriage. There is nothing more frightening than change, especially when the emotional stakes of the outcome of such change are so engendered in the emotions of the individuals involved, seeking a non-adversarial approach, is foundational to managing the situation effectively while attempting to avoid the pitfalls of making life altering decisions in a highly charged emotional situation, while still maintaining a sense of voice and control, a possibility the legal system does not usually allow as once again the individual must appoint a spokesperson and then trust that this spokesperson has the interest of all as their overriding goal. Business

The types of conflict that arise in business are varied but can include employee conflicts between groups and/or individuals, conflicts between employees and supervisors/managers/owners as well as conflicts between business, between a business and a community and between a business and a government entity. All these types of conflicts usually have negative effects upon the business of the business and reduce the productivity of workers and managers, therefore reducing profitability and resources, which can potentially create catastrophic losses for all, including employees quitting, stopping or slowing work as a way to achieve a voice, conflicts between upper and lower management, institution conflicts with external entities such as the broader community where they do business, and in the case of governmental conflict excessive fines and potential loss of rights to conduct business.

Intrabusiness disputes have the distinct advantage of a representative system, in the form of unions that have embraced alternative resolution techniques, out of necessity, and have along history of doing so. Though unions are not always present even non-union employers sometimes seek to utilize the standards of conflict resolution outlined by unions as abase from which to work through intrabusiness disputes, especially between employers and employees, from open door communication employers and employees can potentially address conflict by allowing each party to air grievances and to attempt to communicate points of need. Unions additionally frequently represent and voice concerns about community issues as they represent the voice of those who work within the community for a given organization, and it is usually in the best interest of all to allow unions to work toward community welfare and corporate change where it is needed, and especially on issues of serious public concern such as environmental degradation. Unions have also become increasingly adept at creative ways to call attention and force resolution on such issues.

There is no greater example of the conflict resolution movement than that which exists in the legal arena. As was noted early in this work the emphasis on legal means to resolve problems between entities has driven social demand for change in the manner in which the system operates. Additionally the continued pressure on the system to incur the cost and time needed to adequately or inadequately resolve more conflicts than it could ever fully resolve has created an internal pressure to find alternatives. The legal system is an inherently overburdened system, in the United States as precedent setting is a final coarse of action for individuals and it can be costly and counterproductive for all parties, large and small. Over dependence on the legal system has created a situation where many parties seek alternatives to legal action, as the system becomes less and less effective given time and resource constraints and is even less likely to adequately resolve problems. It is for this reason that individuals within the system and outside it are pushing for alternatives that better meet the needs of adequate and voice reformation in any given dispute. This is the reason for the current trend of legal authorities mandating conflict resolution procedures as preliminary aspects of case resolution as well as individuals seeking to better resolve their conflicts with alternatives. It has become increasingly clear that even in criminal law some issues and/or concerns can be better resolved outside the court, where all parties have the right of voice, council and are offered a platform to create adequate settlements. The behind the scene work of many attorneys has become an attempt, desired by many, to resolve conflict before it reaches the courtroom, and seeing the courtroom, litigation, argument and eventual sentencing/mandates as a last resort to resolution.

Additionally, internal recognition of the futility of some legal proceedings, as well as the desire to see outcomes that actually meet the individual needs of the parties, such as settlements that are not completely eaten up in legal cost for individuals as...

That leaves unsettled, even unexplored, the issue of whether the system within which these individuals and circumstances operate is fundamentally rational and fair. I contend that our system of trial court dispute resolution is gravely flawed; that it has, as Adams, Holmes and others have averred, much irrationality and injustice; and that it, not simply its practitioners, is greatly in need of thoughtful and future-oriented remediation.
The value of remediation, and court-less conflict resolution is immense in the process of both analysis of system flaws as well as finding best practices for the future, and this is a point that all parties, even the most legal minded find value in.

Conclusion

Many people and organizations have been aware for some time that conflict resolution research and practices are of value to our culture, as a shifting mindset about the ability of a ballooning legal system and the overall experience of legal action have been recognized as flawed for some time. Families, businesses and legal professionals would ultimately like to see a legal system that has the time to adequately resolve issues through a reduction in case loads and reform movements. With this understanding it is therefore important to create a sense of urgency to create systems that meet the various needs of these three main seekers of conflict resolution alternatives.

New Trends in Conflict Resolution

Conflict resolution, in its infancy had lofty goals based on ideals that are difficult to meet and just as with any movement these ideals have been both enforced and questioned with regard to the development of universal systems that work to solve conflict by alternative means. The resulting experience will likely continue to drive change and specialization within the field of conflict resolution to better meet the needs of individuals and entities needing conflict resolved.

Alternative Dispute Resolution

One of the new buzz phrases on the lips and minds of professional who advocate conflict resolution is alternative dispute resolution. ADR simply refers to the body of practice and research surrounding conflict resolution and identifies the basic similarities and differences in different types of resolution. It is the umbrella term, if you will to describe the whole of the movement and help insiders and outsiders understand the needs of the broader community.

They all exist somewhere between the polar alternatives of doing nothing or of escalating conflict. They are less formal and generally more private than ritualized court battles. They permit people with disputes to have more active participation in and more control over the processes for solving their own problems than do traditional methods of dealing with conflict. Most of the new methods have been developed in the private sector, although courts and administrative agencies now are borrowing and adapting some of the more successful techniques.

The trend now referred to as ADR is beginning to establish a set of academic and practical guidelines to define and further the cause of conflict resolution and move it from an ideal or good idea to a practical and teachable process, regardless of the area of interest of the parties involved. It seeks to group together the commonalities and allow individuals and organizations the opportunity to better understand conflict resolution and its various systems and sub-systems.

The Future of Conflict Resolution

Conflict resolution no doubt has a promising future. Individuals and organizations are becoming much more aware of alternatives to legal action and are utilizing and creating a fluid growth of best practices for creating systems and providing opportunities fro alternatives to legal quagmire. The umbrella recognition of Alternative Dispute Resolution training and research will likely help those who are entering in the legal, counseling and business world to better understand alternatives and resources that can change the manner in which future disputes are settled. Specialization will also clearly continue in the future as more and more varieties of entities and individuals come tot the round table to meet and discuss solutions to conflict.

Works Cited www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105950196

Aureli, Filippo and Frans B.M. De Waal, eds. Natural Conflict Resolution. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2000. Book online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105950220.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5002446516

Cosens, Barbara. "Water Dispute Resolution in the West:…

Sources used in this document:
Works Cited www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105950196

Aureli, Filippo and Frans B.M. De Waal, eds. Natural Conflict Resolution. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2000. Book online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105950220.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105950220.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5002446516

Cosens, Barbara. "Water Dispute Resolution in the West: Process Elements for the Modern Era in Basin-Wide Problem Solving." Environmental Law 33, no. 4 (2003): 949+. Database online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5002446516.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5002446516.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=106905408

Erickson, Stephen K., and Marilyn S. Mcknight. The Practitioner's Guide to Mediation: A Client-Centered Approach. New York: Wiley, 2001. Book online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=106905421.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=106905421.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=91846659

Frankel, Noralee and Nancy S. Dye, eds. Gender, Class, Race, and Reform in the Progressive Era. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1991. Book online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=91846822.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=91846822.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=23391858
Guttman, Reuben a., and Kathryn D. Wagner. "5 the Asbestos Model: Labor and Citizen Groups and a Multipronged Approach to Regulatory Change," in Conflict Resolution and Public Policy. Edited by Mills, Miriam K., 77-96. New York: Greenwood Press, 1990. Book online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=23391956.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=23391956.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5001338140
Lin, Xiaohua, and Richard Germain. "Sustaining Satisfactory Joint Venture Relationships: The Role of Conflict Resolution Strategy." Journal of International Business Studies 29, no. 1 (1998): 179+. Database online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5001338140.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5001338140.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5009817252
Rhode, Deborah L. "Frivolous Litigation and Civil Justice Reform: Miscasting the Problem, Recasting the Solution." Duke Law Journal 54, no. 2 (2004): 447+. Database online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5009817252.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5009817252.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998075
Singer, Linda R. Settling Disputes Conflict Resolution in Business, Families, and the Legal System. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994. Book online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=15373231
Strier, Franklin. Reconstructing Justice: An Agenda for Trial Reform. Westport, CT: Quorum Books, 1994. Book online. Available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=15373246.Internet" target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW" style="text-decoration: underline !important;">http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=15373246.Internet. Accessed 20 April 2007. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085
Linda R. Singer, Settling Disputes Conflict Resolution in Business, Families, and the Legal System [book online] (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994, accessed 20 April 2007), 1; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085
Linda R. Singer, Settling Disputes Conflict Resolution in Business, Families, and the Legal System [book online] (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994, accessed 20 April 2007), 1; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=91846822
Noralee Frankel and Nancy S. Dye, eds., Gender, Class, Race, and Reform in the Progressive Era [book online] (Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1991, accessed 20 April 2007), 156; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=91846822;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998086
Linda R. Singer, Settling Disputes Conflict Resolution in Business, Families, and the Legal System [book online] (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994, accessed 20 April 2007), 2-3; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998086;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998087
Linda R. Singer, Settling Disputes Conflict Resolution in Business, Families, and the Legal System [book online] (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994, accessed 20 April 2007), 3; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998087;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105950220
Filippo Aureli and Frans B.M. De Waal, eds., Natural Conflict Resolution [book online] (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2000, accessed 20 April 2007), 14; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105950220;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=106905421
Stephen K. Erickson, and Marilyn S. Mcknight, the Practitioner's Guide to Mediation: A Client-Centered Approach [book online] (New York: Wiley, 2001, accessed 20 April 2007), 2; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=106905421;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5001338140
Xiaohua Lin, and Richard Germain, "Sustaining Satisfactory Joint Venture Relationships: The Role of Conflict Resolution Strategy," Journal of International Business Studies 29, no. 1 (1998) [database online]; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5001338140;Internet; accessed 20 April 2007. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=23391956
Reuben a. Guttman, and Kathryn D. Wagner, "5 the Asbestos Model: Labor and Citizen Groups and a Multipronged Approach to Regulatory Change," in Conflict Resolution and Public Policy, ed. Miriam K. Mills [book online] (New York: Greenwood Press, 1990, accessed 20 April 2007), 83; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=23391956;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085
Linda R. Singer, Settling Disputes Conflict Resolution in Business, Families, and the Legal System [book online] (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994, accessed 20 April 2007), 1; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998085;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5002446516
Barbara Cosens, "Water Dispute Resolution in the West: Process Elements for the Modern Era in Basin-Wide Problem Solving," Environmental Law 33, no. 4 (2003) [database online]; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5002446516;Internet; accessed 20 April 2007. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5009817252
Deborah L. Rhode, "Frivolous Litigation and Civil Justice Reform: Miscasting the Problem, Recasting the Solution," Duke Law Journal 54, no. 2 (2004) [database online]; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5009817252;Internet; accessed 20 April 2007. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5009817252
Deborah L. Rhode, "Frivolous Litigation and Civil Justice Reform: Miscasting the Problem, Recasting the Solution," Duke Law Journal 54, no. 2 (2004) [database online]; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5009817252;Internet; accessed 20 April 2007. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=15373246
Franklin Strier, Reconstructing Justice: An Agenda for Trial Reform [book online] (Westport, CT: Quorum Books, 1994, accessed 20 April 2007), 6; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=15373246;Internet. http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998089
Linda R. Singer, Settling Disputes Conflict Resolution in Business, Families, and the Legal System [book online] (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994, accessed 20 April 2007), 5; available from Questia, http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=85998089;Internet.
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Conflict Resolution India Is a Diverse Country
Words: 2305 Length: 6 Document Type: Thesis

Conflict Resolution India is a diverse country in terms of religion. The Hindu population constitutes 828 million people (80%), the Muslim population constitutes million (13.5%), the Christian population constitutes 24 million (2.5%), the Sikh population constitutes 19 million (2%), while other religious groupings including Jains and Buddhists constitute 19.5 million. Religion is an important aspect of Indian political scene. Although India maintains that it is a secular nation, Indian politics has

Conflict Resolution to Strike a Balance Between
Words: 1875 Length: 5 Document Type: Essay

Conflict Resolution To strike a balance between personal and professional life is a can of worms. In personal and professional life both, an individual meets numerous people. Some become acquaintances, some become friends, some become competitors and some become enemies. New relations are made every day, leaving old ones behind. In such a situation to maintain a balance between all relations is a hard nut to crack. Although these individuals have

Conflict Resolution in the Middle East
Words: 8118 Length: 20 Document Type: Term Paper

Conflict Resolution in the Middle East History of the ARAB-ISRAELI conflict The Palestinian Arab and Jews rivalry is of recent origin that started on the eve of 20th century. Even though both of them have different religions the religious diversity is not considered to be the reasons of such rivalry. This is necessarily a struggle over the territory. The territory claimed by both the groups till 1948 was known as Palestine. However,

Conflict Resolution Theory
Words: 3415 Length: 10 Document Type: Research Paper

Conflict Resolution: Scenario Analysis The purpose of this research paper is to find theories and ways on how people deal with conflict on a smaller scale. Conflict arises from differences. It occurs whenever people disagree over their values, motivations, perceptions, ideas, or desires. A deep personal need is at the core of the problem, such as a need to feel safe and secure, a need to feel respected and valued, or a

Conflict and Conflict Resolution
Words: 2777 Length: 8 Document Type: Term Paper

Conflict and Conflict Resolution Conflict & Conflict Resolution A theoretical perspective Discussion of Various Theories Rational Choice Theory Charles Tilly's from Mobilization to Revolution Durkheim's Concept of Anomie Relative Deprivation Theory Suicide Bombing in the Light of Rational Choice Theory & Tilly' Collective Action Palestine-Israel Conflict & Relative deprivation theory Burton's Version of Conflict Management Tilly's Conflict with Relative Deprivation Theory Discussion of Various Theories Rational Choice Theory Economics is one of the governing fields when it comes to social sciences. It presents an

Conflict Resolution
Words: 2571 Length: 10 Document Type: Seminar Paper

Some of the most productive areas in terms of copper are the Gimbi, Jawando and Mavo in Wase LGA. This region is accredited to be the richest region in terms of natural minerals and holds commercially viable mineral levels like the copper deposits, Gypsum, Hard Rock, limestone, calcite strantonite, and Galena (Sterlington Resources, 2014). These rich deposits have been another central cause of conflict and violence especially directed towards

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now