¶ … arbitrary," "troublesome," "vacuous," and even "wrong," Walker & Avant's method can be a useful method of communicating concepts and developing theories (Risjord, 2008). At the very least, a concept analysis can provide some clarity on a complex issue in the nursing realm. As Walker & Avant (2005) put it, concepts are "the building blocks of theory" (p. 26). For example, Virginia Henderson's Theory of 14 Basic Needs is rather complex and benefits thoroughly from a Walker & Avant-style concept analysis.
Walker & Avant (2005) present eight key steps in a concept analysis. These steps include the following:
Determine the aims of the concept.
Identify all uses of the concept possible.
Determine the defining attributes.
Identify model case.
Identify borderline, related, contrary, invented, and illegitimate cases.
Identify antecedents and consequences.
Define empirical referents.
Concept Analysis of Henderson's 14 Basic Needs
Determine the aims of the concept.
The aims of Henderson's 14 Basic Needs ultimately center on the improvement of nursing practice. The term "need" is a fundamental one: referring to the core needs of patients. However, Henderson was also aware of the environmental factors that place constraints on patient needs. Needs can refer to things like comfort and the presence of loved ones; or needs can refer to those practices that are beneficial for the patient in the long run such as medial procedures. When Henderson's 14 Basic Needs theory is applied in a broader sense to healthcare administration, needs may even apply to community, institutional and financial needs.
Identify...
Stress: Concept Analysis Concepts are the fundamental building blocks of a theory. Nursing theory refers to a blueprint formed to organize skills, interpret occurrences in nursing at a more specific, and concrete level. Nursing theory entails a set of designations, postulations, propositions, links and more importantly concepts attained from nursing models. A nursing concept refers to a word that derives meaning, feelings or understanding amid persons within the nursing profession. Concept
Health Literacy CRITIQUE OF CONCEPT ANALYSIS (HEALTH LITERACY) Significance of Concept to Presenter Health literacy is very important to me because the concept is vital when it comes to health care in general specifically in nursing. It has a great impact on the patient's capability to understand and process information necessary for optimal health. As a nurse, it is important to me that I am aware of my patient's literacy level for
Walker and Avant (2010) as a technique of describing real phenomena in the realms of nursing practice. Concept analysis is noted by Walker & Avant (2005, pg. 63) to "allows the theorist, researcher, or clinician to come to grips with the various possibilities within the concept of interest." Walker and Avant (2010) developed a special eight step process to be employed in content analysis. These eight steps are what
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Antecedents Defining Characteristics Empirical Referents The ability to help a person or a patient is often a complex affair that involves care on a much deeper level than simply treating symptoms. "Overcoming" is a concept that was chosen by the authors; this concept is multifaceted and includes many different aspects, but can be thought as roughly being able to overcome a personal challenge to meet a desired outcome (Brush, Kirk, Gultekin, &
Nursing What are the core concept definitions of each nursing model? Are there commonalities between the models? If so, what are they? What are the differences, if any? The core concepts of each nursing model is of course care for the patient as well as improvement of nurse. Evidence-Based nursing for instance tries to better the nurse by placing review and analysis of research material and critical thinking as base. Jane Watson's model
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