Verified Document

Complications Of Type II Diabetes Case Study

Background Patient V.G., a 47 year old African American male, was diagnosed two years ago with type II diabetes. During a follow up, the patient complained of increased tingling in lower extremities. His medical history shows high or abnormal cholesterol levels (dyslipidemia, hypertension (HTN), obesity, and former smoking habits (stopped 2 years ago). He has no declared history of alcohol use. Living alone in subsidized housing and relying on food stamps and welfare, on occasion he works for extra income.

The potential reason for the complaint of tingling lower extremities could come from not taking his medications for almost a week. He takes several medications: Lisinopril 20mg, Januvia 50mg QD, Lipitor 40mg QD and has a high blood pressure of 160/100. Lipitor is a known cholesterol lowering drug. Doctors prescribe Lisinopril to treat high blood pressure. Januvia helps lower blood sugar and therefore provides some relief for his type II diabetes. Without these medications, already one sees high blood pressure. His blood sugar must be tested along with his cholesterol levels to see if they have risen. The primary concern however, is the elevated blood pressure and the potential elevated blood sugar from immediately stopping medications.

Although high blood sugar can cause tingling in...

Perhaps lifestyle choices have mitigated the positive effects of Januvia. Peripheral neuropathy is conditions resulting when there is damage to the nerves from the spinal cord and brain that carry signals to the rest of the body. The lower extremities like the feet and hands experience weakness, numbness and tingling that can then lead to other problems as the condition worsens. This is a common complication that happens when a person develops type II diabetes (Vallat & Weiss, 2014).
Personal, Medical, and Family History

Personal history has been given, but not to the point where one can see what kind of lifestyle choices the patient makes on a daily basis. For example, if patient eats a high sugar diet and does not get enough exercise, a medication like Januvia will fail to reduce the high blood sugar. Additionally, the patient has not described what kind of stress level he experiences when he does ‘occasionally’ work what foods he buys on a weekly or monthly basis. This information could provide clues as to what his primary diet is like and how long he has maintained it. If it is a poor diet…

Sources used in this document:

References

Buttaro, T. M. (2013). Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences.

Lerma, E. V., & Batuman, V. (2014). Diabetes and Kidney Disease. Basingstoke, England: Springer.

Vallat, J., & Weiss, J. (2014). Peripheral Nerve Disorders: Pathology and Genetics. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.

Wiesman, J. F. (2016). Peripheral Neuropathy: What It Is and What You Can Do to Feel Better. Baltimore, MD: JHU Press.


Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Type II Diabetes Lifelong Health: Achieving Optimum
Words: 1473 Length: 5 Document Type: Thesis

Type II Diabetes Lifelong Health: Achieving Optimum Well-Being with Type-II Diabetes Diabetes is a serious illness, and it is becoming more and more common in the United States. Obesity statistics are startling, and they are rising yearly; with increased overweight individuals, the risk of Type II diabetes especially, also increases, and few things are undertaken to curb these harmful side effects of the unhealthiness that is taking over this country. While diabetes includes

Type II Diabetes Prevention While
Words: 4350 Length: 15 Document Type: Research Proposal

Medical Conditions -- There are a number of factors that can increase the likelyhood of type-2 diabetes: hypertension, eleveted cholesterol, and a condition called Symdrome X, or metabolic syndrome (combination of obesity, high cholesterol, sedentary lifestyle, stress, and poor diet). Cushing's syndrome, cortisol excess and testosterone deficiency are also associated with the disease. Often, it is a number of co-dependent conditions that seem to give rise to diabetes (Jack &

Versus Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy
Words: 1758 Length: 5 Document Type: Term Paper

versus Type II Diabetes Mellitus in pregnancy and adverse pregnancy outcome This intention of this dissertation is to firstly provide an overview of the most recent research into the issue of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, with the aim of examining in detail specific aspects and differences between the two types and the impact of diabetes mellitus on pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes. A further focus of this study is

Benefits of Using the Mediterranean Diet to Manage Type II Diabetes...
Words: 3262 Length: 10 Document Type: Thesis

Beneficial effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Type 2 Diabetic Patients in the United Kingdom. The beneficial effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Type 2 Diabetic Patients in the UK Science of the problem Type II diabetes progresses through two stages. The initial stage is referred to as insulin resistance. During this stage, the pancreas produces enough insulin, but the body's cell are unable to respond to insulin. The pancreas increases the production

Adolescent Type II Diabetes in California
Words: 966 Length: 3 Document Type: Research Paper

Policy Development: Management of Type II Diabetes in Adolescents As mentioned in the basic policy development, the burden of type II diabetes in California has risen to alarming rates. In response, the state government has instituted several policies and initiatives to prevent and treat new onset/recently diagnosed type II diabetes. The first of these policies is the provision of type II diabetes information to the public. Pursuant to the State of California

Diabetes Type II in Adults
Words: 3731 Length: 12 Document Type: Term Paper

Yet they gained tremendous benefits from the diabetes prevention program. It reduced the risks at 71% by choosing a moderate lifestyle. Good health could allow 20 more years to those over 65. It showed that lifestyle intervention dramatically decreased the risks of diabetes. Regular exercise was an important component of the management of Type II diabetes. It kept the weight down. The lack of exercise brought the weight up.

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now