Based on prior findings in animal models, scientists believe only one-tenth of the dose of PAH passes from the mother to fetus through the placenta. Even so, the investigators found that newborns incurred DNA damage at a rate slightly higher than their mothers" (Wood, 2006). In other words, even if a mother does not smoke, the nurse may wish to ask about the patient's partner's smoking habit, or if the patient works in a smoke-containing environment.
The study also found that "detectable adducts were identified in 45% of the newborns and 42% of the mothers. Newborn cotinine levels were higher, 47% in the infants versus 44% detectable in the mothers," despite the screening effect of the placenta (Wood, 2006). "Researchers said the fetal concentration may be due to a decreased ability to clear the biomarker during development, transfer from the maternal blood and additional exposure to the chemicals after swallowing amniotic fluid" (Wood, 2006). Explaining to expectant mothers the imperative nature of smoking cessation, and stressing the need to limit the exposure to second-hand smoke from friends, partners, and in the workplace environment as part of healthy prenatal self-care is thus also crucial for nurses, to minimize the risk of exposure for the health of both the baby and the mother.
Sattler stresses that while a nurse cannot protect a patient from all environmental risks, nurses must "put some new tools in our nursing toolbox" in terms of preventative strategies, such as informing patients about environmental health risks to increase self-care, and underlining the need that taking effective damage-control strategies, even while perfect protection is impossible is still better than taking no such steps at all (Sattler, 2004-2005: 2). Of course, to create the most effective strategy to minimize patient exposure, the nursing profession as a whole must take on an expanded role in improving the health of the food people eat, and the sorts of chemical substances used in manufacturing and agriculture.
Until then,...
Another key facet of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act is that it has enacted legislature that makes it easier for people with previously existent health care conditions to both get health coverage as well as to get the treatments they need. Again, the result of this aspect of the health care reform measure is that it should make it possible to increase the general wellness of the American
Community Health Issues Read transcript Unnatural Causes write a page paper community health issues discussed transcript. Include insight address issues a community health nurse. Community health issues are mainly affected by the social status of an individual. To improve a community's health one will need to prioritize the community's health issues so as to have a firm base for their plan. This plan will allow the community to utilize properly its limited
Client Autonomy in Community Health & Nurse Safety in Community Practice Nurses involved in community nursing often face ethical and practical dilemmas, particularly with regard to the issue of patient autonomy. Community practice differs for nursing in more formal settings in that there are many complex variables that can intervene in nursing care. they are made more complex because of the influence of the setting (isolation from nursing colleagues, role ambiguity, the
The subject is now part of a national political task force, with the goal of eliminating the problem within one generation (Ferran, 2010). Formally, teen pregnancy is based on a woman who will not reach her 20th birthday by the expected birth of her first child. This definition does not assume marriage, nor if the woman is legally an adult (depending on the country). The idea of marriage and birthing
Role of Nurses Roles of the Community Health Nurse The community health nurse position holds myriad responsibilities, since the nurse is not only a practitioner but also an educator and researcher. Indeed, the community health nurse should not be viewed as a subservient position to that of a doctor, but rather as an indispensible element in any healthy community. This paper delineates the various roles required by the profession, examining the ways
C919Course Title: The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community HealthPart ABSN Nurses play an undeniably crucial role in efforts to promote and sustain community health. To a large extent, community health happens to be focused on groups, families, as well as individuals within a specific geographical area. To be able to ensure that the healthcare needs of the said groups, families, as well as individuals are best served,
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