Verified Document

Cognitive Processes Research Paper

Related Topics:

Cognitive Processes God has created every person with different nature and interests that builds ones personality. The idea of studying different personalities was proposed in 1920s by some of the famous scholars and scientists. Carl Jung was the first scholar who described the Psychological Types. He categorized people as extroverted and introverted. People with extroverted personality are more oriented towards external world and goes through new experiences whereas the introvert personalities are more oriented towards internal worlds and memories. Later on, Jung identified other differences in the personalities and named them functions which are now called as Cognitive Processes.

Types of Cognitive Processes

The extroverts and introverts deal with the world in their own style. According to Jung there are four main styles that are sensing, intuition, thinking and feeling. Jung categorized these four types under two main headings perception and judgment.

Perception -- (Sensation and Intuition)

Judgment -- (Thinking and Feeling)

Every person whether with dominant extroversion or introversion has one of these functions so in total there are eight kinds of cognitive processes. They are named as:

Extraverted sensing

Introverted sensing

Extraverted intuiting

Introverted intuiting

Extraverted thinking

Introverted thinking

Extraverted feeling

Introverted feeling

Though, later Myers Brigg continued the Jung's study and added cognition opposites so making in total 16 types. Myers also developed a questionnaire to assess the personality type.

Here in this paper we will discuss the first three cognitive processes. However, before we go in detail of these cognitive processes, let's have an idea about sensing and intuition.

Some of the people have strong senses and they process information well by means of their senses. These people are good at observation and listening and thus lie in the category of good perceivers or irrational function

The other type of the irrational function that is perception is intuition. This means of dealing with the world focuses on large amount of complex information and then act upon them. According to Jung, it is the quality in a person to look in the corners of any picture.

Rest...

feeling and thinking. All these four functions vary in every person that can be assigned 4 letter code. (Boeree, 2006)
Extraverted Sensing

This personality function allows a person to process their life through their experiences. People with this dominant feature take keen interest in what they see, smell, touch, hear and taste. They don't have a futuristic approach rather live in only present. The personality types with dominant extraverted sensing function are ESTP and ESFP.

ESTP are usually known for being the "Persuader." They love action and follow "here and now" strategy. People with this type have excellent people skills, easily adapt changes in the environment, informal risk taking and often not agree with the rules and regulations. They want to get over with any task as soon as they can and so finishes their work quickly. Overall, they are friendly and social but they have a dominating personality and so like to direct and lead other people.

ESFP are known as the "Entertainer." People with this type are more cooperative and follow "here and now" strategy. Enjoy adventures and excitement but don't want to experience it alone rather love to show it to others. They like to be center of attention by putting themselves on the show.

Introverted Sensing

This function of sensing allows a person to memorize detailed information and then be able to compare it with the current scenarios or data. So, people with this function in dominance, search out for the connection between the past and the present. ISTJ and ISFJ are its main personality types.

ISTJ are known as the "Examiner." They are loyal, hardworking and responsible people. They stick to the norms and traditions and work with sincerity for preserving them. However, due to their dutiful nature they become dependable at times.

ISFJ are kind, loyal, quiet and traditional. They observe the environment closely and have deep thoughts and emotional. They want to follow only the set traditions and norms. They have an exceptional piece of memory; even they are usually able to memorize the facial expressions in any conversation.

Extraverted Intuition

Unlike sensation, intuition is the way of processing information by means of impressions, possibilities and interpretations. People with…

Sources used in this document:
Bibliography

Barrett, L., Sorensen, R. & Hartung, T. (1985). Personality Type Factors of Faculty and Students Implications for Agricultural College Teaching. NACTA, 1-5.

Berens, L.V. & Nardi, D. (2004). Understanding Yourself and Others: An Introduction to the Personality Type Code. Telos Publications.

Boeree, G. (2006). Personality Theories. C. George Boeree, 1-17

Henden, G. (2004). Intuition and its Role in Strategic Thinking. Sandvika: Nordberg Hurtigtrykk.
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Cognitive Processes the Development of
Words: 1624 Length: 5 Document Type: Term Paper

As a conclusion, the authors suggest a functional architecture of cognitive emotional control. The review ends with suggestions for future study, including a consideration of cultural differences and their effect on the individual's ability to control emotion in a cognitive way. Since the study is a review, the research methodology involves an overview of recent studies in the field of cognitive emotional control. The researchers appear to have made thorough

Cognitive Processes of Cognitive Processes
Words: 1855 Length: 5 Document Type: Thesis

124). The methodology used was to study a selected group of children. While the results are useful in examining this cognitive process, it could also be argued that the group was too small to make general assessments and that further studies would have to be undertaken to compare the results of this study over a wider range of children. This would also take into account other variables such as ethnic

Cognitive Processes Differ for Students
Words: 978 Length: 3 Document Type: Essay

It also breaks down the inevitable hierarchies that may exist in a class between students who believe they 'aren't as smart' as their peers. Address how information is transformed into knowledge as it passes through the three stages of sensory, short-term, and long-term memory in these students. Cite examples of strategies employed during working memory to ensure processing into long-term processing. The sensory memory stage is very transient. "Sensory memory briefly

Social Psychology Cognitive Processes, Social Interactions, Cultural...
Words: 1330 Length: 4 Document Type: Essay

Social Psychology Cognitive processes, social interactions, cultural context, and biological factors are what form what social psychology is in regards to and also how it is trained in that social psychologists are typically concerned in an individual with stress on all the things that make a person who they act the way they do are and who they are and what they think and also how they perform socially (Baron, Branscombe,

PTSD Cognitive Process Theory in
Words: 2265 Length: 8 Document Type: Thesis

In this study, patients were adults suffering from PTSD that had been referred after three months of PTSD symptoms. These patients were not combat soldiers, and had been referred after either a non-sexual assault or a motor vehicle accident. The patients were between 17 and 60 years old and did not have other psychological problems. Eighty-four individuals made it through the primary assessment through the follow-up meeting. Individuals were

Cognitive Development May Appear to Be a
Words: 2051 Length: 7 Document Type: Essay

Cognitive Development may appear to be a unified discipline or organic cooperation among several disciplines; however, the research shows chasms between fields devoted to the study of human development. The four reviewed articles show differing approaches to developmental studies, with varying degrees of effectiveness. The level of effectiveness appears to hinge on the scholar's willingness to use a generous number of approaches to the analysis of human development. Harris, J.L., Brownell,

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now