Children's Rights
Bisogni, S., Aringhieri, C., McGreevy, K., Olivini, N., Gonzalez Lopez, J., Ciofi, D., . . . Festini, F. (2015). Actual implementation of sick children's rights in Italian pediatric units: a descriptive study based on nurses' perceptions.. BMC Medical Ethics, 16(1), 1-8. doi: 10.1186/s12910-015-0021-0
Europe has issued numerous children's rights charters for solemnly proclaiming their rights during hospitalization. However, despite such general proclamations, whether the rights of hospitalized kids are actually put into practice remains unclear. This study's aim was determining the extent to which their rights, as decreed by two key, current child rights charters, are really implemented and recognized in the pediatric facilities of Italy, and in pediatric divisions of general hospitals in Italy, according to the perception of nurses employed in those healthcare centers. The cross-sectional research employed a 12-item web-based questionnaire; researchers emailed invitations to pediatric nurses employed in Italian hospitals using social networks and professional mailing lists. Responders had to score the extent to which individual rights are obeyed in their work setting on a 1-5 scale (1= never; 5= always). Most nurses indicated that the right to relief from pain is the most crucial. There were considerable differences observed in the execution of rights between different regions of Italy as well as between general hospitals' pediatric divisions and pediatric hospitals. Pediatric nurses were of the view that implementation of hospitalized children's rights in pediatrics divisions in the country is limited up to now. An inadequate implementation of ailing children's rights in pediatric divisions' actual organizational and clinical practice can result in adverse consequences on hospitalized children's QOL (quality of life), as well as the QOL of their families. However, the study enabled researchers to generate previously-unavailable data that could aid decision-makers in taking steps to enhance execution of some of the rights of kids hospitalized at pediatric general hospital wards and pediatric healthcare centers in the country.
Critique
The above work represents a research article wherein authors attempted to ascertain how far children's rights are observed in the course of their stay at hospitals. The authors developed a questionnaire targeted at pediatric nurses in Italy. Most nurses claimed that pain relief was the most crucial right. Their responses indicated that hospitalized children's rights in Italy remain limited.
Authors'...
The National Committees in UNICEF have actively participated in addressing every aspect of CRE successfully in one or two places. Concerning children's rights and adequate learning, while there are widespread opportunities for children, it is still not an entitlement in most parts of the world. When programme entitlements exist, it is quite common for links to be established between the rights contained in programme and certain responsibilities, when it should
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