Verified Document

Children Refugees It Is Estimated Term Paper

Established as a pilot program last year, it provides specialized interventions involving the school, family and mental health services for refugee children who have been identified as having high and complex needs. Delivered in partnership with refugee communities, it involves three major services: The Ministry of Education Special Education, the Auckland District Health Board Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service (Kari Centre), and the Department of Child, Youth and Family Services. The ON TRACC team consists of psychologists, a psychiatrist, social workers, cultural advisers and a behavioral support worker. Some of the team members are from refugee backgrounds. It is the first time such a transcultural and intersectoral service has been tried in New Zealand. Interventions can include assistance with the process of acculturation, managing stress, anger, loss and grief, and trauma counseling. The ON TRACC service also works to support young people's participation in the school setting, with the goal of helping reduce learning barriers, strengthen family units and raise awareness with teachers and schools of the complex issues surrounding refugee children and families (Manchester, 2004).

As recognized by ON TRACC, refugees first require a host of life-support services as well as those for mental health. The two go hand-in-hand and cannot be divorced from one another. A study therefore should be conducted that looks at the outcome factors of a cross-service program for refugees, such as ON TRACC in New Zealand. The article ON TRACC noted above states that the program initially served 24 referrals since the service began; 12 young people and their families are presently being seen (Manchester, 2004).

OBJECTIVE. 1) To measure the effectiveness of using the schools as a means of reaching children refugees who require mental health support and their caregivers, and to 2) compare the effectiveness of using the schools as a communication means vs. other vehicles: posters in social service agencies, social workers and other professionals, religious organizations, public billboards, media.

METHOD: For a three-month period, there will be a concentrated communication effort to obtain the names of children refugees who require social service support and/or their caregivers. During this time, the schools...

A record will be kept of which vehicle provided the information and encouraged the individuals to call for support. The responses will be compared.
The dependent variable is the communication piece -- letter and flier -- that describes the program and encourages children/families to call for services. The independent variable is the different communication vehicles to which the communication is sent.

References Cited

Fazel, M., & Stein, A. (2003) Mental health of refugee children: comparative study [Electronic version]. British Medical Journal 327(7407), 134-135.

Human Rights Watch. (2004) [Electronic version]. Brazil: Real Dungeons. Juvenile Detention in the State of Rio de Janeiro Human Rights Watch. 16( 7).

Fleitlich, B. (2001) Social factors associated with child mental health problems in Brazil:

cross sectional survey. [Electronic version]. British Medical Journal 32, 599-600.

Lustig et. al, S.L. (2004). Review of child and adolescent refugee mental health. [Electronic version] 43(1), 24-37.

Manchester, Anne. Nursing New Zealand, Sept 2004 v10 i8 p24(1)

Meeting the needs of refugee children: helping resolve the complex mental health needs of refugee children living in New Zealand is the aim of a new intersectoral service in Auckland. [Electronic version] Nursing New Zealand 10(8), 24-25.

Mikus Kos A. (1999). Healing and recovery of children affected by war. The role of the mental health profession.[Electronic version] In Lebenstatsachen und psychoanalytischer Prozess. Deutsche Psychoanalytische Vereinigung, Herbsttagung 365-372.

Mollica, R.F., & McDonald, L. Project (2003). 1 billion: health ministers of post-conflict Nations Act on Mental Health recovery. [Electronic vehicle]. UN Chronicle 40(4), 56-58

Mollica, R.F. et. al. (2004). Mental health in complex emergencies. [Electronic version]. The Lancet 364(9450), 2058.

Murray, C.J.L (2002). Armed conflict as a public health problem. [Electronic version]

British Medical Journal. 324 (346-349).

United Nations Chronicle. (2002) [Electronic version] Refugees…

Sources used in this document:
References Cited

Fazel, M., & Stein, A. (2003) Mental health of refugee children: comparative study [Electronic version]. British Medical Journal 327(7407), 134-135.

Human Rights Watch. (2004) [Electronic version]. Brazil: Real Dungeons. Juvenile Detention in the State of Rio de Janeiro Human Rights Watch. 16( 7).

Fleitlich, B. (2001) Social factors associated with child mental health problems in Brazil:

cross sectional survey. [Electronic version]. British Medical Journal 32, 599-600.
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Child Soldiers in Burundi and
Words: 7303 Length: 20 Document Type: Research Proposal

The Convention on the Rights of the Child, established a legal and ethical instrument for promoting and protecting the rights of children. The International Community responded enthusiastically to the Convention, and that type of broad participating "symbolizes something very special about the Convention, something that gives it unique importance and authority." Carol Bellamy with UNICEF believes that this support for the Convention suggests that human rights, particularly child rights, have gained

Child Labor Myanmar, Colombia, Yemen
Words: 1894 Length: 5 Document Type: Term Paper

UN Convention on the Rights of the Child was written to address the issue of using children in armed conflict. Two influences are identified -- state crisis and local conditions. When it comes to preventing the conscription of children into armed forces, state crisis can be difficult to prevent, but local conditions are something that can be addressed (De Berry, 2001). The Convention was written to highlight the opinion

Diversity and or How Child Abuse in Handled in New York Compared...
Words: 3623 Length: 12 Document Type: Term Paper

Diversity and Child Abuse Prevention Diversity and How Child Abuse in Handled in New York Compared to Other Countries There is developing debate regarding the suitable combination of programs and polices needed to react to concerns of child abuse and neglect. Child neglect and abuse hold significant effects for prospective health and mental health of a child. As a result, it is imperative to comprehend connections among different forms of maltreatment, family

Migration and Refugees in Sudan
Words: 2252 Length: 8 Document Type: Essay

In this regard, the main fault can be attributed to the ruling elite because: "Primary responsibility for assisting and protecting internally displaced persons rests with their own governments. Should governments prove unable or unwilling to discharge this responsibility, however, governments are expected to invite or at least accept international assistance for ensuring the welfare and security of internally displaced persons" ('Internally displaced persons' 2012). Nevertheless, it is also clear

Teaching Strategies to Integrate Refugee
Words: 4591 Length: 14 Document Type: Research Paper

As such students at similar levels in both categories were grouped together to ensure optimal benefits for all participants. When evaluated on a practical level, it was found that communicating the benefits of the program to refugee communities was critical to success. Parents in these communities needed to understand that the program offers a pathway for their children towards success and employment, as well as an effective future in the

Current Situation of Children and Child Labor in Liberia and Sierra...
Words: 5525 Length: 21 Document Type: Term Paper

Children and Child Labor in Liberia and Sierra Leone Two of the world's most beautiful countries are also, unfortunately, the poorest as well. The nations of Liberia and Sierra Leone are faced with a number of severe obstacles in their quest to join the international community and diversify their stagnated and monolithic economies; while much remains to be done, some progress has been made. In this regard, a brief overview

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now