Change Management Theory
Change management is a discipline studied and implemented in various organizations. The existence of this discipline spans for over half a century currently. Thus, it is a discipline of old time, with quite a number of years in existence. However, it is surprising to note that despite the huge investments that various organizations and companies employ to facilitate organizational change studies still indicate that between 60% - 70% fail (Anderson & Ackerman, 2010 p. 37). This is a remarkably high rate of failure for organizational management change projects. The statistics holds from years of 1970's to the moment. There are numerous tools, trainings and thousands of books that organizations turn to employ to implement the change they perceive fits their organization. When the failure occurs, the question is always, should the company go back to the drawing board. Most of these organizations employ various success factors developed by agents of managerial and organizational change. Nonetheless, these projects seem to fail still. Therefore, following through this finding, the semester shaped my understanding and perceptions of change management to a different level.
Perspectives of managing change held by agents in the case
In the learning process, we went through various study scenarios. However, there is an example that depicted the wholesome image of managing change and the perspectives held by agents of change within an organization or industry. This example features a major healthcare company. This company is large and well established. However, it has been on the road to implement organizational change through the years, with the project failing. The company held various perspectives as any other organizations hold. The agents of change for this particulate healthcare company focused on introducing managers to facilitate the change management. In their course of implementing change, they held the following perspectives. To begin, they held that change is an aspect of success for the organization brought by having the best managers in the company. This is remarkably true. However, the problem comes in when the organization mandates the manager to implement the change and manage the effects in their capacity (Burke, 2010 p. 75). The healthcare company in question employed many managers without arriving at the change level they envisioned. Thus, the perspective that leaders or managers are the change agents with the responsibility of implementing and managing change in an organization is one assumption held by this healthcare company.
Secondly, there is the perspective that change is effective when there is an intensive training for employees in the organization towards the tools of implementing change. The healthcare company in study held this perspective, and thus, it employed extensive resources into the training of the managers and employees towards the new systems it sought to establish for the company. Skill is a significant factor in the process of managing change. When the players in question do not have a skill to engage the expectations that the change brings, then the project will certainly fail. However, the process of gaining this skill wastes numerous company resources and most trainings fail. For instance, the healthcare company, despite employing various techniques such as sourcing for skill from outside, and training their particulate staff, the change failed due to poor management of the changing process (Burke, 2010 p. 83). The company realizes that change management is a significant factor in the success of a company, especially if it is to survive in this dynamic world of technology and other improvements. The company faced challenges in managing the change it sought to implement, due to their perspectives concerning the management of change and not the failure of the change itself.
The effect of these assumptions on the process and outcome of organizational change
It is appraisable that the healthcare company in this case as an illustration noted the two significant aspects of managing change. Their perspectives concerning the organizational change management showed the desire and purpose to hold the change within the company. However, the results of the process left them with many unanswered questions. The factor of employing various managers to facilitate the change process and manage the change effect seemed to work at the beginning of new tenure for a new manager. However, as time passed and familiarity set in, the procedure seemed to come to a standstill. The managers become used to the system and its actions, leading to their push for change disappearing within the mixture brought by the conflicting ideas. Additionally, opposition to the...
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