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Business Setting Increase Team's Motivation, Satisfaction, Performance. Essay

¶ … business setting increase team's motivation, satisfaction, performance. Address specific differences attitudes, emotions, personalities, values collaboration, difference influences behavior. Overall business interactions are becoming more global. Many large corporations are outsourcing manufacturing and service jobs overseas where labor is cheaper. Currently 54% of fortune 500 companies outsource at least one core business function ( "IT Outsourcing Market, 2010). With the advent of the internet, firms are drastically cutting travel expenses but utilizing online video conferencing services. These services allow for the seamless and effortless communication of individuals anywhere in the world. With this increase in global outsourcing creates a corresponding increase in international teams. Individual group members are often located in entirely different areas of the world but still must work together to achieve company objectives. A challenge that many global corporations now face is that of employee moral and motivation. How can you motivate individuals with entirely different motives, customs and values? Below is plan that will increase employee motivation, satisfaction, and performance regardless of the individual's country of origin.

To begin, a company must first determine what motivates the individuals that comprise the team. Depending on culture and background, some individuals will be motivated by entirely different factors. For example, within American society, many individuals are motivated by monetary rewards, recognition and promotions. However, many Asian countries are more collectivistic by nature and prefer to have the entire team recognized and acknowledged. Depending on the cultural circumstances surrounding the team, management can better determine what incentives will be most effective. A widely used tool to assess cultural differences is Hofstede's cultural dimensions model. These cultural dimensions should form the basis the plan (Geert Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions). Here, Hofstede's model tests how different individuals view four different cultural dimensions. Depending on the results, a company can use the assessment to gain insight as to what motivates employees. The categories of the model are as follows ("Mind Tools," 2010): (the following charts are derived from a website, please refer to the references page at the end of the document for more information)

1) Power Distance

High PD

Centralized companies.

Strong hierarchies.

Large gaps in compensation, authority, and respect.

Acknowledge a leader's power.

Be aware that you may need to go to the top for answers

Low PD

Flatter organizations.

Supervisors and employees are considered almost as equals.

Use teamwork

Involve as many people as possible in decision making.

2) Uncertainty Avoidance

High UAI

Very formal business conduct with lots...

Collectivism
High IDV

High valuation on people's time and their need for freedom.

An enjoyment of challenges, and an expectation of rewards for hard work.

Respect for privacy.

Acknowledge accomplishments.

Don't ask for too much personal information.

Encourage debate and expression of own ideas.

Low IDV

Emphasis on building skills and becoming masters of something.

Work for intrinsic rewards.

Harmony more important than honesty.

Show respect for age and wisdom.

Suppress feelings and emotions to work in harmony.

Respect traditions and introduce change slowly.

4) Masculinity vs. Feminist

High MAS

Men are masculine and women are feminine.

There is a well defined distinction between men's work and women's work.

Be aware that people may expect male and female roles to be distinct.

Advise men to avoid discussing emotions or making emotionally-based decisions or arguments.

Low MAS

A woman can do anything a man can do.

Powerful and successful women are admired and respected.

Ensure job design and practices are not discriminatory to either gender.

Treat men and women equally.

The plan should not rely solely on the information from this model. However, the information presented from the above table should be a general guideline for the plan.

Another aspect that management must consider is that of values and customs. Is the member of the team intrinsically motivated or extrinsically motivated? Is the individual an introvert or an extrovert? Again this differs on an individual basis, but management must assess the degree to which each is prevalent.

Communication is an integral aspect of company success. Management must convey company objectives to all personnel involved. Communication creates a team oriented environment that promotes the exchange of ideas between all stakeholders.…

Sources used in this document:
References

1) Author Unknown. Knowledge Systems and Research, IT OUTSOURCING MARKET:STRONG, GROWING…AND WITH HIGH

CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS (Online). Available: http://www-935.ibm.com/services/us/imc/pdf/wp-it-outsourcing-market.pdf (April 24, 2011)

2) Author Unknown. Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions Understanding Workplace Values around the World (online). Available: http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newLDR_66.htm (April 24, 2011)

3) Author Unknown. Geert Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions (online). Available: http://www.geert-hofstede.com/geert_hofstede_contrarian_position.shtml (April 24, 2011)
4) Heathfield, Susan. How Managers Motivate Employees (online). Available: http://humanresources.about.com/od/motivationsucces3/tp/motivating-employees.htm, (April 24, 2011)
5) Saari M. Lise, Judge A. Timothy. Employee Attitudes and Job Satisfaction. (Online) Available: http://www.utm.edu/staff/mikem/documents/jobsatisfaction.pdf (April 24, 2011)
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