Verified Document

Business Law In 1960 An Advertisement Was Essay

Business Law In 1960 an advertisement was run by the New York Times that was paid for by civil rights activists. The ad criticized the department of the police openly in the city of Montgomery for how it treated protestors of civil rights. The descriptions in the advertisement were mostly accurate but there were some false statements. L.B Sullivan the police commissioner was offended and sued New York Times in Alabama court. Even though Sullivan's name was not mentioned in the article he still went ahead to sue the newspaper. The argument held by Sullivan was that the advertisement had ruined his reputation and libeling him at the same time. He demanded that the retraction of the paper (Hall, & Urofsky, 2011).

The issue in this case was freedom of press that is whether the first amendment has limits to the power of the state to give libel damages that have been brought up by public officials against those who criticize the official duties...

The court ruled in favor of Sullivan as it found that the news paper had represented Sullivan and the police department falsely. The New York Times lost its appeal in the Supreme court of Alabama and went ahead to take its case to the supreme court in the United States. They argued that the advertisement was not intended to spoil Sullivan's reputation and that it was protected under the first amendment.
The ruling of the United States supreme curt was unanimously in favor of the New York Times .the court stated that the right of publishing all statements is under the protection of the first amendment. The court also stated that so as to prove libel, a public office must be bale to show that what was said against them was done maliciously that is, "with knowledge that it was false or with reckless regard to the truth" ( Hall, & Urofsky, 2011).The legal principles in this case are that Americans have the privilege of speaking their…

Sources used in this document:
References

Pearson Education. (2013). Current U.S. Supreme Court Members. Retrieved September 16, 2013 from http://www.infoplease.com/us/supreme-court/supreme-court-members.html

Hall, K. L & Urofsky, M.I.(2011). New York Times v. Sullivan. Retrieved September 16, 2013 from http://www.kansaspress.ku.edu/halnew.html

Hrcr.org.(2009). The New York Times v. Sullivan "Actual Malice" Rule. Retrieved September 16, 2013 from http://www.hrcr.org/safrica/expression/nytimes_sullivan.html
Cite this Document:
Copy Bibliography Citation

Related Documents

Nike the Business Case Written
Words: 882 Length: 3 Document Type: Term Paper

The case is written in a simple but comprehensive manner, focused on the main highlights of Nike's activity. It is useful for the specialized economists as it presents real and clear facts, but it can also be useful to the novice economist or the simple individual, who wishes to get some insight into the Nike culture and ways. The main purpose of the report is to inform the reader about the

Women of Color and Advertisement Stereotyping
Words: 2438 Length: 9 Document Type: Term Paper

Stereotyping of Women of Color in Contemporary Television Advertisements This paper presents a detailed examination of the way television commercials portray women of color. The writer explores past and present issues that media entertainment has had with minority women and details the current trends and attitudes in television advertising. There were 20 sources used to complete this paper. Stereotypes of Women of Color in TV Ads Since the 1960's the civil rights movements

Ethical Issues in Business Slow
Words: 709 Length: 2 Document Type: Essay

Toyota has been doing so for decades. If the NHTSA officials deliberately ignored possible safety violations in Toyota vehicles, their effect upon the economy would be twofold: firstly, of course, is the problem of the obvious safety hazard this poses for drivers. Second, because Toyota was insulated from bad publicity regarding its brand, unlike American car manufactures, this gave Toyota an unfair competitive advantage and must be cited as one

Tobacco Industry: Where Business Meets
Words: 5112 Length: 17 Document Type: Research Proposal

Although it is expected to die in Congress -- and President Bush has promised a veto if it does not -- a bill is currently circulating that would allow the FDA to control cigarette contents ("Reynolds American" 2008). If this bill were to pass, and the likelihood of it doing so is much greater with a Democratic congress and president, it could mean the perpetual death of the tobacco

Labor a Cost for a
Words: 1450 Length: 5 Document Type: Term Paper

The law, in its present shape, and operating ethically in fact stalls managers and companies from becoming socially accountable. The regulations make business purpose. Enterprises consider their obligation to the common interest involving functioning in accordance with the law and operating ethically. Abiding by the law comes at a cost. Directors and Officers provide scanty attention to the reality that these practices might spoil the common interest. Business law

Antigua Guatemala Coffee
Words: 5779 Length: 18 Document Type: Business Plan

Antigua Guatemala Coffee Antigua Guatemala International (AGI) will be a manufacturer and exporter of Guatemalan coffee to Japan and the global. AGI will use a new system in the food and beverage industry to offer Antigua Guatemala coffee in a time-efficient and convenient way. AGI will provide vendors, retailers, and cafes with the ability to buy freshly brewed Antigua Guatemala coffee. It will be a high quality option to the institutional

Sign Up for Unlimited Study Help

Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.

Get Started Now