Budgeting is not only useful for a business organization but it is also useful for personal planning and spending. The existence of a well structured budget within an organization or a personal budget tells how well a person or the business is organized. From a business perspective regardless of the type and size a budget is an important recipe for success and smooth running of the business.
According to Burrows and Syme (2000) depending on the size, a business can have various types of budget that include; the sales budget, the production budget, the general administrative budget, cash budget and the master budget. It is important to note that the master budget encompasses all the other different types of budget into one and through the master budget a business can plan its expenses in advance and also can use it to obtain additional finances. This present study will further discuss the value of budgeting for organizations of all sizes and types, in terms of effective resource management. Secondly, it will explain characteristics of a budgeting system that are most likely to contribute towards its successful implementation and how lack of these might result in ethical problems.
Value of budgeting for an organization
According to Edwards and Mellet (1991) a budget is a financial plan which is based on expected future activity and is used to control that activity. It is possible to make a number of forecasts of the financial outcomes under different assumptions,...
Budget Variance Managing budgets and keeping within those boundaries is a difficult task and requires a steadfast approach with practical strategy. Budget forecasts often are used as important guidelines that are used to keep organizations in line with their corporate strategy. Although this seems rather simple, it is not. The purpose of this essay is to discuss and highlight specific strategies that can be applied to assist in managing a budget
This lack of mindfulness, when applied to the education system, can lead to sudden and unexpected change. The authors appear to believe that this is, by association, an affliction of the leadership position, which makes it all the more important to involve the public in the decision-making process. To increase mindfulness, Boleman and Deal (p. 11) suggest the construction of frames, which are basically a type of map by means
Certain specialists in the field have agreed upon the two most important principles that the budget, whether it is a governmental or corporate one, should follow. One of the two principles consists in the fact that the budget should be designed as a tool for planning and monitoring (Andrews, 2007). Similarities between the Federal Budget and the Corporate One As mentioned above, the two types of budgets are very distinct in areas like the development process, budget
Budgeting and Cost Control Health Care Budgeting and Cost Control in Health Care: What is Present Value Analysis and how is it useful in determining the most cost effective choice among purchase-lease alternatives? Strictly from the point-of-view of a businessperson, the net present value method, or NPV, of evaluating a potentially major project allows the businessman or woman to consider the time value of money. The time value of money is the value
Budgeting This budget is a static budget. The variable components are based on the number of students, and in this budget the amount of students is assumed to be fixed throughout the year. The budget does include three different student levels, but this reflects sensitivity analysis, not a flexible budget that changes over the course of the year. To make the budget flexible, the school would need to make changes to
Operating expenses include selling and administrative expense. Ordinarily, a forecast or budget for selling expenses is prepared together with the sales budget or profit target because selling efforts such as promotions, commissions and salaries of the sales staff are directly related to sales. Selling expenses may either be variable or fixed. Administrative expenses include projected administrative costs for other than production or selling activities. These expenses are mostly composed of
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