Blue Terrance" by Terrance Hayes and "The Weary Blues" by Langston Hughes both use the blues as a metaphor for human existence. The 'blues' are a historically African-American form of musical expression that pairs sorrow with expressive music, and is considered one of the greatest contributions of African-Americans to musical culture. However, the authors' uses of the blues as a metaphor are different. Hayes uses the blues to express his own, personal pain of romantic rejection and his difficulties in life, although he clearly sees his attraction to the blues as a natural extension of his African-American identity. Hughes, in contrast, takes a more expansive view of the blues, and sees all African-Americans as united in the blues. When he sees a solitary blues singer, he identifies with the man, and eventually by the end of his poem, his identity and the identity of the singer are united by the commonness of African-American sorrow in the blues. The personal nature of Hayes' view of the blues is manifest as he writes, recollecting his childhood: "That's why/the blues will never go out of fashion:/their half rotten aroma, their bloodshot octaves of/consequence; that's why when they call, Boy, you're in/trouble." The poem does not begin with a reference to music, but to the struggles Hayes endured as young, black child growing up, when not even 'buck-tooth' girls liked him, possibly because of his color, but not necessarily. The poem lists a catalogue of small offenses done to him by the world: "If you subtract the minor losses, / you can return to your childhood too:/the blackboard chalked with crosses, / the math teacher's toe ring" and also details the poignancy of his sense of lost opportunities: "I remember what the world was like before/I heard the tide humping the shore smooth, / and the lyrics asking: How long has your door/been closed?" The 'closed door' or sense of loss as the sea is worn smooth is not specifically characterized as part of the African-American experience. Hayes claims the blues as his birthright as an African-American, but does not say that all of his sorrow is solely due...
/ He did a lazy sway.... " writes Hughes, using repetition to render the effect of the music in prose. The poem, as well as being about the blues, "does contain some real blues: we hear it a few lines into the poem, when a line suddenly repeats itself, as the classic blues line does" (Knapp 2005). The poem becomes 'the blues' in its sound as well as portrays a blues player.In the 1970s, racism was a big issue. African-Americans experienced a lot of discrimination due to their skin color. There were specific toilets, buses, and schools for people who had black skin color; those people even had to live in particular areas. Because of such discrimination, African-Americans created their own culture through music, such as the blues and funk. Also, African-Americans wrote a tremendous number of literary works that described
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