Sixteen percent of people taking Zyprexa for a year gained more than sixty-six pounds, according to documents obtained for a potential class action suit against the drug's manufacturer (Berenson 2007). The drugs used to treat depression are of limited use in treating the repeating depressive episodes of bipolar illness, both in terms of long-term efficacy and their danger in causing the bipolar sufferer to enter a manic episode, not merely recover from depression (Balkalar, 2007). Abilify, a new drug, has demonstrated less significant weight gain, although it can still produce tics, "headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomiting, constipation, dizziness, upset stomach, and an inner sense of restlessness or need to move" ("Commonly Asked Questions About Side Effects," 2007, Abilify: Bristol-Meyers Squib Official Website).
Susie's future
Finding the right drug for Susie may take time, and her drug treatment plan will likely take a series of adjustments over the course of her lifetime, to stabilize her moods, and will depend upon her life circumstances and the course of her illness. Does this biological paradigm mean Susie cannot benefit from psychodynamic therapy or another form of talk therapy? Not at all. Susie has suffered the difficult struggle of coping with a troubled background, and the impediments that bipolarity causes to social and personal fulfillment can benefit from therapy, particularly therapy that stresses setting goals and achieving concrete steps forward, as well as achieving a positive self-image.
Cognitive behavior therapy has proved especially effective in this regard. "Cognitive behavioral therapy focuses on challenging and controlling negative thoughts. In interpersonal...
ability of a bipolar student to learn concepts in the subjects of Math and Science in the general classroom setting According to sources retrieved from the American Medical Journal, bipolar disorder refers to the psychiatric diagnosis for a mood disorder. Individuals who suffer from bipolar disorder undergo various symptoms such as experiencing episodes of a frenzied state whose medical term is mania (or hypomania). This medical condition typically alternates with
Models of Family TherapyIn identifying the models of family therapy and the theories involved, the film used as the case study is �The Birdcage Film� of 1996. Nichols� film, released 26 years ago, remains strikingly relevant in its comical sensibility. This Birdcage film was a worldwide mainstream comedy that grossed about two hundred million dollars internationally. However, in Hollywood�s mid-nineties, the film was radical, with a great emphasis on the
Juvenile/Child Onset Bipolar Disorder Diagnoses of bipolar disorder in childhood are rare, even among adolescent populations. One of the reasons why bipolar disorder is infrequently diagnosed is the “symptomatic overlap with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),” (Wozniak, Biederman, Kiely, et al., 1995). Diagnoses are likely dependent on contextual variables, as the psychologist or psychiatrist has leeway when assessing the child. Research on child onset bipolar disorder has evolved, though, to offer
Pedagogic Model for Teaching of Technology to Special Education Students Almost thirty years ago, the American federal government passed an act mandating the availability of a free and appropriate public education for all handicapped children. In 1990, this act was updated and reformed as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, which itself was reformed in 1997. At each step, the goal was to make education more equitable and more accessible to
Community Mental Health "Recovery Model" What is the recovery orientation/paradigm model of treatment? A mental health Recovery Model is a treatment alternative in which the service delivery is such that clients have the primary and final decision-making ability over their own treatment. This is unlike the majority of most conventional forms of treatment, in which physicians have the primary control over decisions or clients are just consulted as a formality. The underlying
" Hence, images of children are often used to "reproach the rest of the adult world for its misdemeanours"; and in presenting that picture, children connote "both the future and a moral voice of the 'good self'..." Burman generalizes that the "universalization of Northern childhood thus mirrors the Northern colonial domination of the South." And interfaced with that dynamic, she continues, is the "Christian symbolism associated with colour ("white-child-angel, black child-devil")...
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