The Mexicans, however, were not so lucky and reported heavy losses in both their artillery and soldiers. The day ended with no more exciting events (Williams; Barker).
Santa Anna Reinforced
Under the command of General Cos, a large force was advancing from the direction of Vince's bridge toward the enemy's camp around nine o'clock that morning. Texans believed it to be reinforcement to Santa Anna. Although, the commander-in-chief's spies got him information of coming of the reinforcement, not thoughtful enough that it should be at that time known (Williams; Barker), recommended that it was a trick of the Mexicans; that they had marched round from their left wing, to give an impression by returning that they have been reinforced (Williams; Barker).
The commander-in-chief was suggested by some of the officers for a council of war. He agreed and gave his consent to the plan and suggestions, and held it informally without delay. The council comprised of Colonels Burleson and Sherman, Lieutenant-Colonels Millard, Somerville, and Bennett, and Major Wells (Williams; Barker). The question that was put forward, "Whether they should attack the enemy in his position, or await an attack from him in theirs." Here the consensus was different as the two last-named officers were in favor of an attack on the enemy in his position while the others were in favor of awaiting an attack from the other side (Williams; Barker).
According to the final remarks/opinions, the reasons given were that the Texan camp was commendably situated for defense and that the Mexicans were prepared in their military camps, which was defended by veterans and well disciplined (Williams; Barker). Also, an attack upon them through open grassland, with undisciplined militia, armed generally with rifles, was extraordinary. However, the council was later dissolved (Williams; Barker).
As per Houston Order's the Bridge of Vince Bridge was destroyed, cutting off Santa Anna's Route to flee. The orders from commander-in-chief was given to deaf Smith and one of his companion in the morning to secretly move out, with the axes, in order to cut down Vince's bridge, and later burn it (Williams; Barker).
The Vince's bridge is situated 5 miles farther down toward the bay after crossing Bray's bayou that runs into Buffalo bayou at Harrisburg, on the right bank. It was intersected by both armies on their descending march, and was the only walking way by land, particularly at that season of the year (Williams; Barker).
Following to the main body of the Mexican support under General Cos had crossed Bray's bayou, and while few other rear-guard was crossing over, the Waggoners along with few other Texan camp-guard near Harrisburg, heard the noise, and forcefully marched under the command of Wagon-master Rhorer, to the bayou (Williams; Barker). This was a kind of signal that upset them, and made them turned and fled toward the Brazos. They all were scattered and left behind their baggage on the road. The wagoners thus gathered reasonable supply for themselves (Williams; Barker).
Soon after the exit of Smith and Reeves to demolish the bridge, it was then Lieutenant-Colonel Bennett sent through the camp to determine the state of feeling among the army men which he reported to be all in good spirits and wholehearted (Williams; Barker).
The Battle of San Jacinto Begins
After the approval from secretary of war, Houston finally had the plan of battle and later ordered his troops to march towards the battle ground, which they did with enthusiasm and with great courage & strength. The area of the Texan camp had plenty opportunity to form in order of battle without being noticed by the enemy (Williams; Barker).
Further the regiment of Burleson was placed in the centre; while Sherman's on the left wing; the artillery, on the right of Burleson under Hockley; under Millard, on the right of the artillery was the infantry; and the cavalry, on the extreme right under Lamar (Pohl). While the enemy's cavalry was on his left wing; and his centre that was carrying weapons, was composed of his infantry, including artillery in an opening in the centre of the breastwork. He further had extended his extreme right to the river, in order to use a skirt of timber projecting out from it (Pohl).
The first dispatch of the cavalry of Texan was at the front of the enemy's horse, in order to gain their attention;...
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