Balfour Beatty, founded in 1909, is the 19th-largest contractor in the world, and a highly-respected firm that designs, engineers and manages large infrastructure projects all over the world, including the UK, U.S., Europe, Australia, South America and the Middle East. It has over a century of experience in building highways, railroad, power plants and utilities, including the National Grid in Britain. For decades, the company has been very active in overseas infrastructure projects such as railroads, tunnels, bridges, water systems and utilities in many nations, and participated in the construction of high-prestige projects like the Channel Tunnel and Hong Kong Airport (Balfour Beatty Company History 2011). This company has 50,000 employees in over 100 countries, from the U.S. And UK to Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and is a leader if the management of highways, utilities and public facilities. Through its partners and associates, it can offer services along the entire supply chain from initial concept to whole-life management of infrastructure projects (Balfour Beatty Strategy and Vision 2011). It has weathered the current recession quite well due to government stimulus funding and infrastructure spending around the world, at a time when private capital markets were mostly flat and declining. Balfour Beatty may face more challenges in the future if conservative governments reduce spending or attempt austerity measures while private sources of funding for major construction projects remain in the doldrums. Private Finance Initiatives (PFIs) are a subset of Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in which infrastructure projects are funded with private capital. Since the 1990s, these have been the preferred method for public infrastructure spending in the UK and Australia, especially under conservative governments, but also New Labour. Essentially, the neoliberal theory of PFIs and PPPs has been that the private sector is simply more efficient and cost-effective than the state. In recent years, with the severe shortage of private capital because of the global recession, the logic behind PPPs and PFIs has become highly controversial since governments have ended up funding supposedly 'private' projects, and their obligations to these will last for decades with costs in the hundreds of billions. Balfour Beatty participated in its first PPP in Britain in 1995, and later in the privatization of the railroads after...
Balfour Beatty UK The multinational infrastructure PPP firm The rise of the public-private partnership (PPP) during the onset of the global financial crisis in 2008 is most representative of market activities in the infrastructure investment sector. Appropriations linked to economic and fiscal policy in the UK since this period has had influence on the steering of PPP projects and the strategies designed by participatory entities. Conversely, the PPP relationship to infrastructure in
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