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Backwards Looking Data And Mixed Methods Research Methodology Chapter

Aligning Methodology to Research Questions

Problem Statement

The problem to be studied is the decline in elementary students' reading scores when they reach 4th-5th grade and the possible link to the school and classroom climate. Evidence of the existence of the problem at this elementary school is based on current and previous reading scores. There is an alarming drop in the students' achievement and diagnostic reading scores. Data shows that at least 92% of the students' reading scores drop when they enter the 4th or 5th grade.

Purpose Statement and Research Questions

The purpose of this study is to examine the potential link between the climate of the school and classroom environments and the 4th and 5th grade students' reading scores.

Research Questions

1. At this elementary school, is there a relationship between school climate and students' reading scores/abilities?

2. How does classroom environment affect students' reading scores/abilities?

3. (Qualitative) How do teachers and students perceive the impact of classroom environment and Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs on student reading achievement/abilities?

Participant and Sampling Procedures

Given the specific focus on 4th and 5th-grade students at this elementary school, a purposeful sampling method will be employed. This method allows for the selection of particular groups or categories of people that can provide information related to the research questions. In this case, 4th and 5th-grade students, as well as their teachers, will be the primary participants.

Research Approach

This study will adopt a mixed-methods approach, combining both quantitative and...

…Thus, I can identify the extent to which classroom environment influences reading abilities, holding other factors constant.

Lastly, qualitative data will provide deeper insight here. Semi-structured interviews with teachers and students will provide insights into their perceptions regarding the classroom environment's impact and the role of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs on reading achievement. These interviews will be instrumental in understanding the lived experiences of the participants.

Dissertation or SRP

Given the depth and complexity of this study, I am inclined towards following the dissertation track. This choice aligns with my topic, which requires a comprehensive exploration of both quantitative and qualitative data. Additionally, completing a dissertation will provide me with a robust foundation for my future professional goals, which include working…

Sources used in this document:

References

Dawadi, S., Shrestha, S., & Giri, R. A. (2021). Mixed-methods research: A discussion on itstypes, challenges, and criticisms. Journal of Practical Studies in Education, 2(2), 25-36.

Køster, A., & Fernandez, A. V. (2021). Investigating modes of being in the world: anintroduction to phenomenologically grounded qualitative research. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 1-21.

Mohajan, H. K. (2020). Quantitative research: A successful investigation in natural and socialsciences. Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, 9(4), 50-79.

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