¶ … Asthma:
As a 63-year-old, John has had asthma since childhood, a medical condition that has been controlled with the various types of medications for the disease. While the medication frequency and doses have increased in the past five years, John's wife died within the same period and he hasn't been taking care of himself. The patient presented to the hospital with exacerbation of asthma from an upper respiratory tract infection or influenza virus. However, he had not had the influenza vaccine though it was recommended by his general practitioner. Through physical examination, it was revealed that he had decreased breath sounds among other conditions. As a result of the condition, he could only speak in short sentences while coughing and producing sputum.
Different Forms of Asthma Medication:
Based on this case, there are various types of asthma medication that are used to control or treat the condition. According to Bass (2010), asthma medication is classified into two major categories i.e. controller asthma medication and rescue or quick relief asthma medication. The rescue or quick-relief medication treats acute asthma symptoms like cough, chest tightness, wheezing, and shortness of breath. On the contrary, controller asthma medication tries to prevent these similar symptoms though all the medication is inhaled. The controller medications are also known as the long-term asthma control medications since they are taken consistently to control symptoms and prevent attacks ("Asthma Medications: Know Your Options," 2011).
There are several types of asthma inhalers with each of them having different purposes. In most cases, patients choose from inhaler devices based on the doctor's advice or personal preference. As revealed in John's case, asthma medication basically includes relievers, symptom controllers, and preventers. Through taking other types of pharmaceutical drugs, some asthma patients usually experience an increase in symptoms. The different types of asthma medications include & #8230;
Relievers:
These...
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