¶ … ASPERGER SYNDROME) INCLUDING THE ABSTRACT PAGE. PLEASE READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY, ALSO PLEASE USE ONLY THE REFERENCES, I PROVIDED (6).
The Case of Mark
Individuals with Asperger Syndrome are typically unable to integrate society normally and persons that are in more critical situations actually need a lot of assistance in order to go through their daily lives without experiencing significant problems. The present essay discusses with regard to Mark, a four-year-old boy who has been diagnosed with Asperger Syndrome. Mark's parents suspected that something might be wrong with their child around the age of two when they realized that he developed very differently from his older sister or from other children his age.
Mark displays a series of symptoms characteristic to individuals with Asperger Syndrome, some of the most significant being the fact that he is usually reluctant to speak and that he prefers to focus on activities that only he understands. The child uses toys in ways that seem pointless to others and he appears to prefer associating them with functions that have nothing to do with their actual purpose.
In order to be able to develop as normally as possible, Mark would require special assistance and would have to attend therapy sessions aimed at increasing his interest in wanting to interact with others. By placing him in situations when he feels compelled to communicate as a result of being interested in being actively involved in conversations or activities that others are engaged in, therapists are probable to assist Mark as he overcomes symptoms associated with Asperger and as he becomes as normal as someone in his condition can be.
Mark's parents play an important role in the child's development, taking into account that they also need to overcome their initial hesitancy in order to get actively involved in making their son prepared to integrate the social order. The fact that the child needs to be enrolled in kindergarten further emphasizes the seriousness of the situation and makes it possible for someone to comprehend the situation that his parents find themselves in.
The child's description
The case of Mark relates to a four-year-old boy who displayed delayed language development and put across behaviors that were uncharacteristic to children his age. His parents became concerned with his condition as a consequence of observing how he was reluctant to engage in activities typical for a child. His parents were able to realize that something was wrong with Mark as a result of having his sister as a comparison point -- she developed much faster than Mark and did not appear to have any interest in things like cuddling. The child actually appeared to hate cuddling and would react nervously whenever he was held or hugged.
Many of Mark's activities are typical for a child with Asperger Syndrome. The way that he plays in particular can be associated with numerous symptoms that a mental doctor can think of when coming across the disorder. The child prefers to play with a small number of toys and is used to employing a routine while he is playing. The fact that he uses certain toys in ways that have nothing to do with their original function further contributes to making it possible for one to acknowledge his condition. "When playing, Mark often uses toys in unusual ways that disregard their intended purpose, such as using a doll to hammer in a peg or repeatedly spinning a horse on his side." (The Case of Mark 120) Trying to make any changes in his toy-related routines can be especially problematic, as the child appears to be severely disturbed by such incidents. The child also has problems engaging in activities that many children enjoy and look forward to. He felt a sort of discomfort when having to join his family in wearing costumes for Halloween -- from his perspective, the pretend play attitudes that people employed during the holiday were pointless. This respective activity both confused him and influenced him to express his dissatisfaction.
Even with the fact that Mark has a series of symptoms that enabled doctors to diagnose him with Asperger, these respective symptoms can be less obvious to 'normal' people. The child managed to achieve all of his motor abilities at times when it was expected for them to occur. This influenced his parents to be reluctant to accept reality at the time when it was clearer and clearer that he was unlikely to develop similar to other children his...
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