Instead, even the differentiations he makes are generalized and show a view of women as malleable and generally similar.
In Book III, in contrast, the individuality of women -- not as typified or generalized into certain classes, but as truly independent women -- is the opening and over-arching focus. This is not just seen in the lines quoted above, although these do serve as arguably the most important lines in setting this tone for the rest of the book. This is reflected to some degree in Ovid's discussion of beauty in Part II of Book III. He acknowledges that most women are not born beautiful, and even admits that this was not necessarily a bad thing when society was rude and ill-formed anyway. Now, however, he tells women that they should care for their appearance in the same way that men have improved in their own. He seems to be suggesting that women reflect the society they live in, and therefore the women of Rome should make themselves as beautiful as possible.
At first, this could sound like a simple extension of Ovid's earlier apparent misogyny. A careful reading, however, suggests something else. Listing the elements of wealth acquired and displayed by Rome, Ovid comments that he is glad to...
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