Probation
We take a look at improving the construct and thereby the impact of probation in our criminal justice system in this paper.
Theory
The inmate population in the U.S.A. rose by 50% between 1990 and1999. The increase also accounts for recidivated parolees. Critics raised Issues about the allegedly ineffective parole system. The U.S.A. is known to have sent a huge number of people to its prisons in the past 40 years. A large chunk of those imprisoned are expected to return to their respective communities. Some of these inmates will return via accumulation of earned time credits or presidential clemency. However, it is observed that the luckier lot of the convicts is the group on parole. Probation has been around for many years in the criminal justice system. It is available in every state across the nation (Larkin). Although the architects of the probation program hoped to achieve a significant feat through it, it has not turned out as successful as expected. Data indicates that up to a third of convicts put on probation are either imprisoned or abscond the program altogether. Yet, there is still need to cut down on the cost of the criminal justice system and at the same time reform offenders by using a workable probation system. There is hope in the pipeline though, sometime in 2004, a court judge in Hawaii came up with a new working way of managing probationers. The approach seems to be achieving the noble intention of the probation program. The program code named HOPE (The Hawaii Opportunity probation With Enforcement) deviates from the traditional probation as we know it. The state and federal government wings should borrow from this landmark evolution (Larkin)
Collection of Data
With support from the bureau of Justice and Innovation, the center for court innovation...
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