¶ … hearing the name of Nobel Prize Winner Sinclair Lewis, The Jungle often comes to mind first because of the impact this book made in its time and ever since. Yet, It Can't Happen Here should be judged just as -- if not more -- important than any of Lewis' books. The work, which describes what would happen if America voted in a dictator such as Stalin or Hitler to "save the day," clearly reflects the fears of Lewis' own time. It also strongly warns today's readers what could occur if civil society does not keep watchful.
The main story of It Can't Happen Here revolves around Doremus Jessup, a moderate 60-year-old Republican and editor of a small-town newspaper in Vermont. Everyone, including Jessup, said in 1935, "If there ever is a Fascist dictatorship here, American humor and pioneer independence are so marked that it will be absolutely different from anything in Europe." What occurred next, proved them wrong.
Under the Corpo (Corporate) Movement, a dictator by the name of Berzelius "Buzz" Windrip runs for president during the throes of the depression to save his country from welfare cheats, promiscuity, runaway crime, and a liberal press. His campaign is based on family values, the symbol of the flag and patriotism. He portrays advocates of traditional U.S. democracy as anti-American.
At first, Windrip grabs the country by storm. He is just what the doctor ordered. However, after he wins the election, the evil truth is revealed in his platform "The Fifteen Points of Victory for the Forgotten Men." The document declaration included that: all finances and labor unions would be under Federal control; everyone must follow the New Testament; all companies must give the government six percent of their profits made in war; the U.S. would build its munitions and armed forces larger than any other country in the world; the government would double the present supply of money; the U.S. cannot "too strongly condemn the un-Christian attitude of otherwise progressive nations in their discrimination against the Jews"; all Negroes cannot vote, be lawyers, teachers or doctors and will be taxed heavily; and all working women must solely be homemakers and mothers.
The thirteenth point clearly denounced left-wing members. Ironically, however, Communism so closely aligns the fascism of the Windrip presidency.
Any person advocating Communism, Socialism, or Anarchism, advocating refusal to enlist in the case of war, or advocating alliance with Russia any war whatsoever, shall be subject to trial of high treason, with a minimum of twenty years of hard labor in prison and a maximum of death on the gallows, or other form of execution that the judges may find appropriate.
The last of the 15 points totally negated all that had made America strong since its beginnings:
Congress shall, immediately upon our inauguration, initiate amendments to the Constitution providing (a), that the President shall have the authority to institute and execute all necessary measures for the conduct of the government during this critical epoch; (b), that Congress shall serve only in an advisory capacity...; and -, that the Supreme Court shall immediately have removed from its jurisdiction the power to negate... any or all acts of the President...
Windrip explains his view very clearly: "There are two parties, the Corporate and those who don't belong to any party at all, and so, to use a common phrase, are just out of luck!"
When hearing Windrop's platform, Jessup begins to think the worst. He believes that even if people worry at first about Buzzy, even if he has a few faults, they'll rouse the country for him as a great liberator, "I don't know whether he's more of a crook or an hysterical fanatic," he comments. In fact, riots and revolts eventually do break out against Windrop's tyranny,...
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