¶ … African-Americans in Major Historical Events
Although African-Americans have been seen as being the catalysts of major historical conflicts such as the Sectional Crisis, the Civil War, and Reconstruction, they actually impacted these events. For example during the Sectional Crisis, African-American presence in the U.S. Courts, as they sued for their freedom, brought the injustice that African-Americans faced to the national spotlight. In addition, during the Civil War, African-Americans' presence was widespread as they fought on the field and worked behind the scenes. Finally, African-Americans shaped the period of Reconstruction as they continued their fight for equality through their presence in government politics. This essay will discuss these specific contributions of African-Americans during each of these eras.
The Dred Scott Decision
The Sectional Crisis was the period preceding the Civil War that began in the 1840s and peaked during the 1850s. During the period of the Sectional divide contributions of African-Americans shaped the face of national history and had a significant impact on the justice system. These contributions and impact were headed by Dred Scott, a slave.
Mr. Scott's "citizenship" case was heard before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1856. The Court would ultimately hold that, "Dred Scott, is not a citizen of the State of Missouri…because he is a negro of African descent (U.S. v. Scott, 1856). The essence of...
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