Family Interaction:
Encourage students to discuss issues with family members and find areas of commonality on major themes or paradigms.
Technology:
There are numerous ways in which technology could specifically contribute to this lesson, depending on the resources of the particular classroom. Most assuredly, we would need a good quality film projector and screen; alternatively, personal computers to watch the film. However, if we wanted to do an in-depth analysis of specific scenes, replay, etc.; it would be best to use a high quality DVD player or computer for analysis. Additionally, for student interaction or home activity, they would need a way to watch or at least listen to the movies; YouTube.com might have clips, but they would still need access to a computer. A Smart Board would be helpful for analysis, but not necessary. Other technological innovations might be useful for diverse populations (see below). Students may be asked to find locations and/or events pictured in films by using Google Earth or other online encyclopedias. PowerPoint for presentation is an option.
Diversity:
Depending on the special needs of the student, this unit may be adapted accordingly. For students with a language other than English, worksheets will be adapted and their particular culture focused towards their area of expertise. Learning issues will be handled via the buddy system, extra worksheets and explanations, and more oral interaction. Much of the work in data mining, physical disabilities can be accommodated as well. Again, depending on the physical or psychological issues, we might need to accommodate special learners with microphones, tablets, etc.
Pedagogical Background:
Theoretical...
" (Purcell-Gates, Degener, and Jacobson, 1998) Activities in the classroom that use generative themes derived from the adult learner's lives "have been seen to facilitate their acquisition of literacy." (Friere, 1992; as cited in: Purcell-Gates, Degener, and Jacobson, 1998) According to Purcell-Gates, Degener, and Jacobson (1998) the use of "life-context-specific materials and activities in adult literacy programs is supported by research that documents the powerful role of context in learning." Stated
Low Preparation of ESL Teachers and Students' Scores Crumpler, B. (2014). ESL Teacher electracy: A shift from flat to digital teaching and learning. ESL Globe, 10 (2) Retrieved from: https://www.ncsu.edu/eslglobe/ELECTRACY.htm ESL education, like all of education, is changing. The article stresses the need for ESL teachers to focus on the 3Cs of critical thinking, communication, collaboration and creativity. ESL teachers often struggle with teaching students how to synthesize and analyze texts in a
ESL Teachers Lillian Mercado Hernandez Problem Statement Comment by Jose Otaola: Preliminary evidence that provides justification that this problem is meaningful to both the local setting as well as to the education profession and discipline. Provide three to five key citations that highlight the In Puerto Rico, teachers lack preparation to teach English. Teachers of Puerto Rico are not certified as English teachers. She or He is not able to teach
English is one of the hardest languages to learn. It has a number of complex grammatical structures and conventions that are often not in line with other languages, making it difficult for learners to really grasp English grammar while learning the language as a second or foreign language in ESL or EFL classes. Traditional methods for teaching grammar are often difficult in ESL and EFL courses. Thus, Widodo (2006)
Brevity is also necessary because reading for content and for linguistic problem solving is the focus" (Kruger). In contrast to the brevity of the intensive program the extensive program "consists of longer selections, that are assigned to be read outside of class, like novels or short stories" (Kruger). Of course a major goal of the program was English language knowledge and reading comprehension, but "Vocabulary building is an intrinsic part
Second, it suggests that once an appropriate curriculum has been compiled -- one that produces the appropriate results -- then this very same curriculum should produce the same results every time it is employed properly. And third, it suggests that language itself cannot be conceived of as anything other than a response to an external stimulus; therefore, we, as teachers, should not be concerned with the internal, conceptual aspects
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