¶ … reactive activism as compared to proactive activism with reference to Chicano labor movements. It has sources.
Modern day society can no longer deny the fact that as groups, people today strongly oppose/support beliefs that are nearest to their ideology; every individual contribute to the social goals therefore they feel they are entitled to civil rights more than ever before. In the United States the social picture is a mosaic of cultural integration. This scenario has evolved over the past centuries as each community realized their ideologies through activism and transformed their beliefs to substantive meaning. The Chicano community has been among these groups of idealists that has followed their beliefs and realized their ideologies through extensive efforts, prominent of which had been the decade of 1960s. The attempt had been to transform the cultural anarchy to acceptance.
Purpose Statement
Activism can be reactive as well as proactive. Whereas sociologists usually take the stance for proactive actions, but it has been observed as in the case of the Chicano movement that both reactive and proactive go hand in hand. In the following discussion the author plans to outline the historical context of the Chicano movement for their social rights and argue that reactive activism is as effective as proactive activism.
Discussion
The Chicano movement during the 1960s is perhaps the least studied among other social movements during the same decade but there is no doubt that it is also one of the social movements that have successfully achieved its goals. Although sociologists may view proactive activism is usually preferred where a movement of such an extensive nature and with diversified goals are concerned nevertheless the Chicano Movement proved this wrong. It is perhaps this very reactionary nature of Chicano activism which made it a success.
The initiation of the movement began when Chicanos coming to America in the hope to achieve their dreams began to work on farms at below minimal wage rates as much as $.90/hour. Despite the fact that the government has forbidden the hiring of illegal immigrants, and limited the number of foreigners working on the farms to 20% as opposed to the 80% of the whites, Chicanos nevertheless took the...
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