Physical Abuse of Older People by Their Families
When grandpa and grandma are getting on in years and they are living with their children, the data from reliable sources shows that in far too many cases, physical abuse is visited upon the elderly family members by their own children or grandchildren. This is a travesty but moreover it is a felony to physically abuse older people, and family members guilty of those attacks need to be advised that no matter how angry or un-happy they may be by an elderly family member's behaviors, violence is unacceptable.
The fact that Americans are growing older and that many of them are being physically abused -- in numerous cases by their own families -- is a great cause for concern. This paper references scholarly sources that point out the frequency of physical abuses that the elderly are subjected to, and the reasons why they are physically abused.
The first premise of this paper: a report on the frequency, seriousness, perpetrators of and definition of the kinds of physical violence that visited upon elderly people by their own families.
The National Center on Elder Abuse (NCEA) -- a division of the U.S. Administration on Aging -- reports that abusers of older adults are both women and men, and in fact family members are "more often the abusers than any other group" (NCEA). The data obtained by NCEA shows that the most common abusers are the adult children of older people. Also, the most common perpetrators are "spouses" according to the data from NCEA.
The harming of an aged father or mother is on the one hand a family issue, but on the other hand it is unlawful to harm an older person. In most states, the NCEA points out, there are several laws relating to this problem, and some states have "increased...
The study that this publication of the NCEA has conducted shows that "…only 16% of the abusive situations are referred for help" and that means that about 84% of situations where elderly people are physically harmed go unreported.
Two studies referenced by the NCEA show that between 3% and 5% of the elderly population in the U.S. have at some time been abused; however the Senate Special Committee on aging gives an estimate that as many as 5 million older people are victims of physical violence, and in most cases, the violence is visited upon them by family members.
Eric Hickey writes in the Encyclopedia of Murder and Violent Crime that frequently the victims of elder abuse have reached "advanced age with impairments," and they tend to be isolated; common kinds of physical abuse includes sexual abuse. These victims "rarely report their victimization" because they are in fear of "future retaliation" and they fear that they might be taken from their homes, Hickey explains (Hickey, 2003, p. 172). Persons "in a position of trust" also abuse, in addition to family members being abusers, elderly people, Hickey continues.
Hickey explains that the majority of abusers are "middle-aged and are the victims' primary care providers and offspring of the abused" (172). The kinds of abuse can be "…bruises, cuts, broken bones, burns, signs of confinement such as rope burns or bindings,…
